不规则动词变化.doc

HYPERLINK"http://www.so.com/s?q=%E5%88%9D%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link"\t"_blank"初中英语常用HYPERLINK"http://www.so.com/s?q=%E4%B8%8D%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link"\t"_blank"不规则动词分类表A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和HYPERLINK"http://www.so.com/s?q=%E8%BF%87%E5%8E%BB%E5%88%86%E8%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link"\t"_blank"过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beatbeatbeaten打3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4.A---B---B型（1）在HYPERLINK"http://www.so.com/s?q=%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D%E5%8E%9F%E5%BD%A2&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link"\t"_blank"动词原形后加一个HYPERLINK"http://www.so.com/s?q=%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&ie=utf-8&src=wenda_link"\t"_blank"辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费（3）其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得胜shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt觉得fightfoughtfought战斗findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死，挂havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见sellsoldsold卖sitsatsat坐telltoldtold告诉smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻shootshotshot射击digdugdug挖5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下stealstolestolen偷givegavegiven给freezefrozefrozen冻结taketooktaken拿seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写rideroderidden骑drivedrovedriven驾驶throwthrewthrown抛，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画showshowedshown展示（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎，折断choosechosechosen选择wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒forgetforgotforgotten忘记（3）变单词在HYPER