Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World The Analysis of the Difficult Sentences 外研版必修4.doc

Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldSection2TheAnalysisoftheDifficultSentences1.Thesoldierswhowerewalkingalongthesideofthelakewatchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes.这些士兵正沿着湖边步行看人那个动物游了大约二分钟之久。“watch”是可以用现在分词作宾语补语的动词。在动词seehearfeelwatchnoticeperceiveobservelistentolookat后既可用现在分词做补语也可用不带to的不定式做补语。用现在分词表示动作正在进行用不定式表示的动作的全过程已经完成。【例如】IsawMr.Whitegetoffabus.IsawMr.Whitelookingintoashopwindow.—Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?—YesIdid.Iheardhimknockthreetimes.高考链接1.Themotherfeltherself____coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(2006上海)A.growB.grownC.togrowD.tohavegrown2.Seeingthesun____abovethesurfaceofseaweletoutacryofjoy.（1994上海）A.toriseB.toraiseC.risingD.raising3.Themissingboyswerelastseen____neartheriver.（1994全国）A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay4.The____boywaslastseen____neartheEastLake.（2000上海）A.missingplayingB.missingplayC.missedplayedD.missedtoplay5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___thenextyear.(2000全国)A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout6.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.(1998全国)A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed7.Youwillseethisproduct____whereveryougo.(2000全国)A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising答案：1-5ADAAC6-7AB2.“Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10-centimetrehorns”oneofthesoldierssaid.“那是呈绿色黑色的动物头部是圆的有个10公分长的喇叭状的兽角”其中一个军人说道。形容词后缀“－ish”意义较多句中greenish中ish意思是“如……的；略……的”如：coldish略寒的reddish带红色的微红的yellowish带黄色的微黄的。ish后缀还有havingthequalityof的意思如：childish幼稚的bookish书生气的devilish魔鬼似的；还有用来构成形容词的如EnglishBritishfoolishfeverish。3.Somephotoshavebeentakenbuttheyare