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2011湖南高考英语完型填空(Ⅱ)应试方法与技巧107270个零分给我们带来的思考考点分布情况高考评分标准英语语言知识的第三节为完型填空(II),本节侧重考查考生语感以及语言的衔接、连贯、结构等语言知识运用的能力。分析此措辞,再比较完形填空第一节和第二节,可知:1.从考查的内容来看,第一节侧重考查词汇在语篇、语境中运用,关键词是“语义”;而第二节考查功能语法,即侧重于考词汇在篇章中的交际功能,关键词是“衔接,连贯”。2.从题型的形式看,第一节给定四个选项供考生选择,其中有一个正确选项;而第二节只给出空缺,没有选项,要求考生根据语境和自己已有的语法与词汇知识来填空,这对考生的语言知识的提取和运用能力提出了更高的要求。3.单词的拼写能力和词形变换能力也是一个很重要的考查方向。命题特点1.Theabilityofreadingdiscourse阅读/理解语篇的能力2.Analysisofsentencestructure分析句子结构的能力3.Theabilitytousegrammar熟练运用语法的能力总结提升二.根据上下文意义及语法,确定词形Thecollegeentranceexaminationiscoming,myparentspromise:IfIgethighmarksintheexam,Ishallhave____ipodas____prize.2)Theywillgiveme____bigsurprise.3)Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishbestbecauseitgivesus_____usefulknowledgeofit.4)ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw____firstquestion.1).Let’sstartnottoeatsnakeanymore,because“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect_________”.2).___isamazingthatIwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.3).Getinthehabitofrememberingpeople’snamesandusing_____often.4).Iwanttofindahousewithabeautifulgarden,butIstillhaven’tfound___Ilikeyet.1)_____alotofworktodo,heleftschoolveryearly.2)Infact,choosingeco-fashioncanalsocontribute___ourpersonalhealth…3)ThiswasaroundthetimethatIwasgettingtobelarger____sizethanmyfather…4)Inshort,Ibelievethatitis___greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglish.1)Whenwegotthere,toourdisappointment,wefoundthesituationwasmuch______thanexpected.2)Iimmediatelyfelt_________ofmyviolent(暴力的)behavior.1)See______yoursonhasdone.2)I’llneverforgetthedays_____Ilivedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______isagreathelptomyarticle.1)Iwas___upsetthatIviolentlyripped(撕破)itfrommychest!2)Itwasonlythen____herealizedhisownmistake.3)Anestistoabird______ahousetoaman.4)Iwasonthepointofleaving_____itrained.5)_____Hemingwayputsit,“Lifebreaksusall,butafterwards,manyofusarestrongestatthebrokenplaces.”1)HehasanhighIQ,_______,hefailedinschool2)Humanactivityoftenchangesordestroysthehabitatsthatplantsandanimalsneedtosurvive.humanpopulationsaregrowingsofast.(2010年湖南高考英语样卷)ItIwasveryexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousonmyfirstdayatwork.Ihadtore