高一英语 Unit7 Cultural relics Language study,Grammar.doc

Unit7Culturalrelics训练三Languagestudy,Grammar&Integratingskills基础巩固:站起来,拿得到!Ⅰ.用所给的动词的适当形式填空causeemployinviteshowstealtranslatewritecleangivefollowdamage1.There’ssomebodywalkingbehindus.Ithinkwe__________.答案:arebeingfollowed2.Takeyourtime.You_________sometimetodecide.答案:willbegiven3.Iusedtohaveabicyclebutit__________.答案:wasstolen4.Theroofofthebuilding_________inastormafewdaysago.答案:wasdamaged5.It’sabigfactory.Fivehundredpeople__________there.答案:areemployed6.You__________tothewedding(婚礼).Whydidn’tyougo?答案:wereinvited7.Acinemaisaplacewherefilms__________.答案:areshown8.Thebook__________inSpanishandafewyearsagoit_________intoEnglish.答案:waswritten;wastranslated9.Theroomlooksnice.It__________.答案:hasbeencleaned10.Manyaccidents__________bydangerousdriving.答案:arecausedⅡ.单项选择1.Someofthechapters_________bymanystudents.A.havebeenwidelyreadB.havereadwidelyC.werewidereadD.hadbeenwidelyread答案:Achapter和read是被动关系，排除B项。此句强调“完成”，且没有表示“过去的过去”的含义，故A项为最佳答案。2.Hesaidthis_________thefirsttimehe__________.A.is;havebeenhereB.was;hadbeenhereC.is;comeshereD.was;camehere答案:B主句用一般过去时，从句通常要用相应的过去时态，由语境可知，从句的谓语动词应用过去完成时，表示“在他说话之前，他已经去过这儿了”，而此句的时间状语应用一般过去时。3.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I’msorry,butit__________already.A.wastakenB.tookC.hastakenD.hasbeentaken答案:Dalready是完成时的标志，且由问句是一般现在时，可推出答语应用现在完成时态。4.Theyoughttoattendthecelebration,forthey__________severaltimes.A.havebeeninvitedB.havebeentoldC.wereaskedD.havebeentelling答案:A由句意“他们应该出席这次庆典，因为他们已经被邀请过很多次了”，可推知此句应用现在完成时。5.Manytrees__________thisyear.A.hadbeenplantedB.haveplantedC.havebeenplantedD.wereplanted答案:C由时间状语“thisyear”可推知此句应用现在时态，故只有C项的现在完成时符合题意。6.Thismedicine________beforedinner.A.shouldhavetakenB.oughttotakeC.shouldtakeD.shouldbetaken答案:D由题意“应在午饭前吃药”。medicine和take是被动关系,且此句不能用完成时态，故D项正确。7.Hisnewbook_________nextmonth.A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished答案:A有“nextmonth”可知此句应用将来时态，且book和publish是被动关系，故A项正确。8.Thepolice_________lotsofhelpbythepeopleinthecity.A.havebeengivenB.hasbeengivenC.havegivenD.hasgiven答案:A由