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that在定语从句中的用法.ppt

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定语从句中只用That的情况。1.当先行词是不定代词，如all,everything,anything,nothing,much,few,little,none,theone等（1）Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.（2）Ididn‘twantthisrecorder.Iwanttheonethatwasborrowedyesterday.2.先行词前面有only,few,oneof,little,no,all,every,very等词修饰时（1）There'snodifficultythatwecan'tovercome.（2）I'vereadallthebooksthatcanbeborrowedhere.（3）ThisistheverymanthatIwanttosee.3.先行词被序数词first,last,next等或形容词的最高级修饰时（1）ThisisthefirstletterthatI'vewritteninEnglish.（2）SheisthemostcarefulgirlthatI'veeverknown.5.当主句是以who,which或what开头的特殊疑问句时（1）Whoisthemanthatiswaitingattheschoolgate?（2）Whatdidyouseethatmadeyousoangry?6.当先行词是基数词时YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwothatarestillalive.【歌诀】从句前有“不定式”，先行词前only,when，some,any,thevery在，或有“高”、“序”去替代，只用that来安排。【小试】用适当的关系词完成下列句子。1.Theonlybook_______Iwanttoreadismissing.2.Thisisthesecondbook______Ihaveeverwritten.3.Thisisall_______Iwanttosayatthemeeting.4.Haveyouanynovels_______areworthreading?5.Everything_______wehaveseeninChinaismoving.6.Who_______youhaveeverseencanbeathiminchess?Yourtomorrowsareasbrightasyouwanttomakethem.Thereisnoreasontocarrythedarknessofthepastwithyouintotoday.Todayisawonderfulnewexperience,fullofeverypossibilitytomakeyourlifeexactlywhatyouwantittobe.Todayisthebeginningofnewhappiness,newdirectionsandnewrelationships.Todayisthedaytoremindyourselfthatyoupossesthepowerandstrengthyouneedtobringcontentment,loveandjoyintoyourlife.Todayisthedaytounderstandyourselfandtogiveyourselftheloveandthepatiencethatyouneed.Todayisthedaytomoveforwardtowardsyourbrighttomorrow.Thankyou!连词引导宾语从句