高考英语复习 考前知识清理九-人教版高三全册英语素材.doc

考前清理九一、单词自测致命的有害的错误的假的传染感染注射注入传播凭借通过途径路线预防阻止（名）合适的适当的可利用的有效的使泻气使感到振奋网络网状系统专家看不见的诊断断定样品范例扰乱破坏力量力气恢复种类类别溺死淹没尖叫（风）呼啸目睹为…作证惊慌恐慌轻微的少量的循环流通发行松的松散的生态问题争议发行概括总结内容满足代表议员接近进入农村的乡村的暴力着重强调平等相等责任和谐和睦两者取一为…辩护防卫二、词组自测livewith忍受死于疾病遭受饥饿正相反alackofwater病后复原暂时目前cheermeupfreefrommoney淹死的男孩颠倒着意识到危险rolloverinhonourof…挽救形势给他介绍工作提供给我一个机会使我们准备考试attendschool对……满足/满意haveaccesstoJim采取行动与自然和谐putanendto…消灭对……有影响bychancemakesure以……速度可持续性发展三、句型及考点1）Forsomemedicinecanhelpkeepthemalivebutthetreatmentisexpensiveanddoesnotcurethem.[alive形容词在句中常作表语、宾语补足语、后置定语]2）Dr.RichardstoldmethatthetestresultsshowedthatIwassufferingfromaseriousdisease.[suffervt遭受、蒙受、后接“痛苦、寒冷、疾病、损失”等。作不及物动词常跟介词from短语]3）Thatisthebestwaytoshowthatyoucareandthatwedon’thavetofeellonely.[lonely作形容词意思为“孤独的寂寞的荒凉的偏僻的”。alone作形容词意为“独自的单独的在句中作表语或后置定语。另外alone还可作副词表示独自地。]4)ThediseaseisnottheonlythingthatAIDSpatientssufferfrom.Theyalsohavetodealwithpeople’sfearofthedisease.[dealwith相处对待论述涉及处理常和how搭配。dowith常和what搭配。dealinsth买卖某物。It’sadeal一言为定]5)EverydayisanewopportunityandIhavelearnttoappreciateeveryminuteofeachday.[appreciatevt.欣赏、鉴赏、后面跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。另外还有“感激重视”之意。]6)IwishpeoplewouldfindoutthefactsandnotactasifIwereabadordangerousperson.[注意虚拟语气的应用。asif后可跟虚拟语气还可跟动名词和不定式等]7)ManyhospitalsrecommendthatweusethelettersDRABCtorememberwhattodowhenwehavetothinkfast.[recommendvt推荐介绍。常用搭配“recommendsbsth或recommendsthtosb。还可作“劝告建议”解常用搭配：recommendsb.todosth或recommendthat从句（用虚拟语气）]8)Whydoyouthinkso?[so可用来代替thinkbelievehopeexpectimagineguesssuppose等动词后的从句。so可放在句首也可放在句末。9)20％ofthepeopleonearthdonothaveaccesstocleandrinkingwater.[access主要作不可数名词意思为“(向场所等的)接近进入；接近/利用……的权利/机会”。作“通道”解常与介词to连用。]10)Airpollutionalonecausesalmostthreemilliondeaths.[alone此处作副词放在名词或代词之后意思是“只有仅仅”相当于only.]11)dowhatevertheycando