翻译硕士MTI考研真题.docx

翻译硕士MTI考研真题翻译硕士MTI考研真题I.PhraseTranslation1.WHO:世界卫生组织(WorldHealthOrganization)2.CBD:中央商务区(CentralBusinessDistrict)3.YOG:青奥会(YouthOlympicGames)4.IMF:国际货币基金组织(InternationalMonetaryFund)5.ISO:国际标准化组织(InternationalStandardOrganization)6.OPEC:石油输出国组织(OrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountries)7.UNESCO:联合国教科文组织(UnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization)8.Euromart:欧洲共同市场(EuropeanCommonMarket))9.GuinessBookofRecord:吉尼斯世界纪录10.negativepopulationgrowth:人口负增长11.theEuropeanEconomicCommunity:欧洲经济共同体(theEuropeanEconomicCommunity)12.WorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization:世界知识产权组织13.greenhouseeffect:温室效应14.gentlemansagreement:君子协定15.I-steel:工字钢;工字形钢16.和平过渡:peacefultransition17.市场准入:marketaccess18.网民:netizen19.工业园区:industrialpark20.绿色食品:greenfood21.泡沫经济:bubbleeconomy22.脱口秀:talkshow23.售后服务:after-salesservice24.技术下乡:spreadtechnologicalknowledgetofarmers25.海峡两岸关系协会:AssociationforRelationsAcrosstheTaiwanStraits26.老字号:atime-honoredbrand;anoldandfamousshoporenterprise27.战略伙伴关系:strategicpartnership28.留守儿童:left-behindchildren;stay-at-homechildren29.政府职能转变:thetransformationofgovernmentfunctions;transformthegovernmentfunctions30.第三产业:tertiaryindustryII.PassagetranslationSectionAChinesetoEnglishThecollapseofbeliefwehavebeenwitnessingthroughoutthetwentiethcenturycomeswithglobalism.Thepostmodernconditionisnotanartisticmovementoraculturalfadoranintellectualtheoryalthoughitproducesallofthoseandisinsomewaysdefinedbythem.Itiswhatinevitablyhappensaspeopleeverywherebegintoseethattherearemanybeliefs,manykindsofbelief,manywaysofbelieving.Postmodernismisglobalism;itisthehalf-discoveredshapeoftheoneunitythattranscendsallourdifferences.Inaglobalandglobalizing-era,alloftheoldstructuresofpoliticalreality,alltheoldwaysofsayingwhoweareandwhatweareforandwhatweareagainst,seemtobemeltingawayintoair.Howtohaveanidentityinsuchaworld?Nationalismbecomessemiobsoletebeforeitevencompletesitsconquest;nationalgovernmentseverywherearechallengedfromfrontandrear,pastandfuture.Theyareforcedtodobattleagainstthreat