翻译硕士MTI考研真题.docx

翻译硕士MTI考研真题关于翻译硕士MTI考研真题I.PhraseTranslation(一)英译汉(15分)CBSGATTUNESCO(二)英译汉(15分)房地产经济危机空气污染绿色食品社区服务失业保险信息产业电子图书馆可持续发展计算机辅助翻译安理会外交部新华社英国广播公司香港特别行政区II.PassagetranslationSourceText1:WhatistheessenceofDisneyWorld?MuchofitrevolvesaroundDisneyefforttocreatetheillusionforvisitorsthattheyhaveenteredaperfectworld,whichmorecloselyconformstotheirdesires.Itcreatesthisperfectworldinvariousways.Forexample,itencouragesvisitorstoseetheparkthroughtheeyesofachildanddefinesitselfasaplacethatbringsdreamtolife.Butmostessentiallyitcreatesafictionalizedversionofaperfectworldbyinvitingvisitorstoescapetheircontainmentinphysicalrealitysothattheyarenolongerlimitedbytime,distance,size,andphysicallaws.Invariousattractions,visitorsseemtofloatthroughthehumanbodyandthroughDNA;theytravaltothepastandfuture,andleavetheearth.Onthethrillrides,theydefygravity,movingatspeedsandinwaysthatseemtoviolatewhatcommonsensetellsthemshouldbepossible.DisneyWorldalsoinvitesvisitorstoescapethefallenstateofsocietyandtheself.ItcreatesidealizedvisionsofAmericancapitalismandpoliticalhistory,anddrawsvisitorsintoaworldofperpetualcelebration,fullofparadesandfireworks,withconstumedperformersandendlessinvitationstofun.Theeffectisnotunlikeparticipatingina365-day-a-yearholiday,inwhichnegativeemotionsarebanishedfromlife.Whenyouputallthistogether,itbecomesobviousthatDisnerWorldoffersvisitorsthefictionalizedrealizationofhumanitysdeepestdream:transcendence.InDisneyWorld,wetrascendthemundane.Inplaceoftheworldwenormallyfindourselvesin,inwhichmostopportunitiesareclosedtousandmosthumanmotivesareconcealed,wegoonajourneythroughsymbolicworldsthatareobjectiveandmaterial,butseeminglyasweightless,carefreeandfantasticastheimagination.参考译文:迪斯尼世界的本质是什么?这个答案多半体现在迪斯尼为游客创造幻觉的努力上，这一幻觉使游客觉得自己进入了一个更符合他们渴望的完美世界。迪斯尼世界用各种各样的方式创造了这个完美世界。例如，它鼓励游客以一个孩子的眼光去看待这个乐园，并把自己定义为一个给生活带来梦想的地方。然而最根本的却是，它只是创造了一个完美世界的虚构版本。在这个世界，迪斯尼引导游客逃脱来自现实生活中的束缚;在这个世界，游客不再受时间，距离，体积和现实法则的.约束。在五花八门的游乐区中，游客似乎脱离了人体以及人体的遗传基因;他们穿梭于过去与未来中，离开了地球。在惊险的游乐项目中，他们不遵循万有引力定律，以一种不符常理的速度和方式移动着。迪斯尼世界还怂恿游客