人教版高二语文必修二第三单元检测试卷及答案.docx

人教版高二语文必修二第三单元检测试卷及答案1.字音(1)给加点的字注音①壬戌()②举酒属客()③窈窕()④桂棹()⑤嫠妇()⑥愀然()⑦山川相缪()⑧酾酒临江()⑨舳舻()⑩横槊赋诗()⑪匏樽()⑫枕藉()⑬蜉蝣()⑭冯虚御风()(2)给多音字注音①藏宝藏躲藏②和和诗和平③少少年少见多怪2.辨形组词①粟栗②缪谬戮③溯朔塑3.词语释义(1)正襟危坐：______________________________________________________________(2)沧海一粟：______________________________________________________________4.名句默写(1)少焉，__________，__________。(2)纵一苇之所如，____________________。(3)其声呜呜然，________________，____________，______________，____________。(4)况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上，__________________，__________，______________。(5)且夫天地之间，______________，____________，____________。(6)______________，____________，____________，____________，固一世之雄也，而今安在哉?(7)__________，____________。哀吾生之须臾，羡长江之无穷。一、整体感知(一)实词1.通假字(1)举酒属客：____________________________________________________________(2)冯虚御风：_____________________________________________________________2.古今异义(1)凌万顷之茫然古义：____________;今义：_________________________________________________(2)望美人兮天一方古义：________________________________________________________________;今义：__________________________________________________________________(3)白露横江，水光接天古义：____________;今义：________________________________________________3.一词多义(1)望七月既望：望美人兮天一方：(2)困此非孟德之困于周郎者乎：岁饥民困：犹耕者倦休而困止也：(3)纵纵一苇之所如：顺之纵之：(4)白白露横江：相看月未堕，白地断肝肠：便可白公姥，及时相遣归：谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁：4.词类活用(1)正襟危坐：________________(2)顺流而东也：________________(3)舞幽壑之潜蛟：____________________(4)侣鱼虾而友麋鹿：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)虚词5.于苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下：月出于东山之上：此非孟德之困于周郎者乎：于是饮酒乐甚：燕王欲结于君：6.然其声呜呜然：何为其然也：然力不足者，亦不能至也：沛公然其计，从之：杂然相许：然，有是言也：7.而正襟危坐而问客曰：固一世之雄也，而今安在哉：人而无信，不知其可也：某所，而母立于兹：(三)文言句式8.苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下：_______________________________________________9.月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗牛之间：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上：________________________________________________(四)翻译文句11.少焉，月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗牛之间。译文：________________________________________________________________12.渺渺兮予怀，望美人兮天一方。译文：____________