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托福写作：20170827托福独立写作解析与范文.docx

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托福写作：20170827托福独立写作解析与范文范文：ItwasabouttwocenturiesagowhenIndustrialRevolutionmadeitpossibletoproducepaperandprintinlargequantitiesatamuchlowcostthatprintingpressstartedtodeveloprapidlyandleadpublicopinions.Nowadays,therearemoremeansformassmediastoconveyinformation,likeradio,TVandInternet.However,facingtheoverwhelmingamountofinformation,peoplebegintochallengethecredibilityofmassmedias.Inmymind,themassmedias,ingeneral,areactuallymorereliablethanbefore.Tobeginwith,itisinfactthechallengeandcriticismofreadersandaudiencesthatforcemassmediastotrytheirbesttopresentaccurateinformationtimely.Undoubted,thepopularizationofcompulsoryeducationandexpansionofuniversitieshaveoverallincreasedthepercentageofpopulationthatreceiveseducation.Asaresult,peopletodayhavestrongerabilitytojudgeandanalyzethanbefore.Also,aspeoplegraduallygetusedtocollectinformationfromdifferentsourcesandmakecomparison,itisunwiseforamediatofoolpeoplewithinaccurateinformationattheriskofbeingdiscredited.Onthecontrary,mostmassmediaswhoaimatlongtermdevelopmentofgoodpublicrelationshipinvestintherecruitmentofexcellentjournalistsandimprovementoffacilitiestoservereaders.But,inthepast,massmediaswerelessconcernedabouttheiraccuracyastheydoubtedpeople’sabilitytodiscern.Secondly,thefiercecompetitionalsopushespeopleworkinginmediaindustrytobeaccountablefortheirinformation.Inthepast,therighttopublishandbroadcastwascontrolledtightlybygovernmentsandasmallnumberofmediacompanies.They,asthetrueleadersofpublicopinions,caredlessabouttheiraccuracybutfocusedmoreonhowtomakeprofitsbymanipulatingminds.Forexample,duringWorldWarII,governmentsofmanyEuropeancountries,includingBritainandGermany,strictlycensoredandcontrolledthepresstoencouragepeopletojointhearmyandserveforthewarwhileignoringthefactsofheavydeathtollsandeconomicloss.Buttoday,thebroadcoverageofInternethasloweredthethresholdofmediaindustryandenabledsmallcompaniesandevenindividualstocompeteforreadersandaudiences.Therefore,amediathatfailstoguaranteetheauthenticityofitsinformationcanhard