历年考博英语模拟试题：考博英语阅读练习.doc

(完整word)历年考博英语模拟试题：考博英语阅读练习(完整word)历年考博英语模拟试题：考博英语阅读练习(完整word)历年考博英语模拟试题：考博英语阅读练习历年考博英语模拟试题：考博英语阅读练习SteelcompanyvaluationsarepoisedforafallasincreasedChineseoutputiscuttingitsrelianceonimportedsupplies。China，forlongthemaindriverofsurgingdemand，ismakingmoreofitsownsteel，causingapotentialexcessofsupplyinotherpartsoftheworld。SharesinBlueScope，Australia’’sbiggeststeelcompany,dropped15percentonFridayafteritwarnedthatprofitsthisyearwoulddropsharplyduetohighersteelproductionfromChinaspillingintoworldmarkets，especiallyinAsia.SharesinThyssenKruppofGermanyfell，alongwithothersteelcompaniessuchastheAnglo—DutchCorusandLuxembourg’'sArcelor,asinvestorsreasonedthattheBlueScopewarningcouldhaverepercussionsforsteelmakersglobally.LastmonthUlrichMiddelmann，deputychairmanofThyssenKruppwascomplainingaboutthehighpriceofmanymetalscompanies.Now，however,hemaybecheeredbythefactthatsomeofthesteelmakershemightbekeentopurchasewouldsoonstarttolookmoreaffordable。Afterarecentspateofconsolidationintheindustry,manysteelmakersarelookingatacquisitions.LargegroupssuchasArcelorandMittalSteelhavesnappedupsmallercompaniestogivethemselvesmorepowertodictateprices。Afterdoublinginmanymarketsinthepreviousthreeyears,averagepricesforsteelfellinthefirstsixmonthsofthisyear。However，theyhaveedgedupinrecentweeks，helpedbyanincreaseinmanufacturers’’stocksintheUS.Thattrendnowlooksalmostcertaintogointoreverseinthenextsixmonths,eventhoughthefallinpricesseemsunlikelytobedramatic.ThebiggestculpritforthelikelypricedeclineishigherproductioninChinawhichisnotbeingmatchedbystrongerinternaldemand.Asaresult，accordingtoCRU，netimportsintoChinaofsteelsheetanimportantindicatorfortheindustrywillfallfrom23mtonnesin2003to6.5mtonnesnextyearand4。2mtonnesin2007.ThelikelyfallinsteelexportsfromothercountriesintoChinadoesnotlookallthatgreatbutitpromisestobeenoughtoinfluenceglobalpricingtrends。一、参考译文世界钢铁企业的市值将出现下降，因为中国钢铁产量持续增加，令其正在减少对进口供应的依赖.长期以来，中国一直是钢铁需求飙升的主要推动力，但当前中国自己生产的钢铁增多，导致世界其它地区可能出现供应过剩.澳大利亚钢铁公司BlueScope的股价周五下挫15%，此前因为中国钢铁产量上升已影响世界市场,尤其