八上英语unit9词组短语及知识点详解.doc

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT8页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT8页SectionA1.makeaninvitation提出邀请acceptaninvitation接受邀请declineaninvitation=saynotoaninvitation=refuseaninvitation=turndownaninvitation拒绝邀请2.cometotheparty/ngotoaparty3.prepareforsth.=getreadyforsth.为某事做准备preparetodosth.=getreadytodosth.4.gotothedoctor=gotohospitalgotothedentist去看牙医5.havetheflu得流感（注意：只有流感用the,其他病用a)haveacold感冒haveastomachache胃痛haveacough嗓漱haveafever发烧6.studyforamath/anEnglishtest为数学/英语考试而学习7.beavailable有空的beavailablefor+n.对于……来说是可用的，可得到的beavailableto+n./v.可被……利用或得到的beavailabletosb.对某人来说可以使用的beavailabletodosth.自由自在做某事;有空去做某事8.muchtoo+adj.太......toomuch+不可数名词太多......9.anothertime其他时间；别的时间maybeanothertime=maybenexttime也许下次10.thanksfor(doing)sth.=thanksb.for(doing)sth.感谢某人做某事thanksforasking多谢邀请11.gobikeriding12.lastfall=lastautumn去年秋天;13.haveanexam=takeanexam(学生)参加考试holdanexam=giveanexam(老师)举行考试havearest=takearest休息havealook=takealook看一看14.not…until/till...直到......才......15.hangout闲逛;常去某处hangup挂断电话；悬挂16.onMondaynight=onthenightofMondayonWednesdayafternoon=ontheafternoonofWednesday17.CatchyouonMonday!=SeeyouonMonday!礼拜一见！Catchyoulater!=Seeyoulater!回头见！18.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人去做某事beinvitedtodosth.被邀请做某事invitesb.tosp.邀请某人到某处invitesb.to(have)dinner邀请某人吃饭19.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事SectionB20.thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theyearbeforelastyear前年lastyear去年thisyear今年nextyear明年theyearafternextyear后年21.haveapianolesson上钢琴课22.onweekdays=fromMondaytoFriday在工作日onweekends在周末thisweekend这个周末lastweekend上个周末nextweekend下个周末23.lookafter=takecareoflookaftersb.well=takegoodcareofsb.24.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.withone‘shelp=withthehelpofsb.helpout(withsth.)helpsb.out25.seesb.dosth.seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事26.takeatrip=goon/foratriptakeatriptosp.=gotosp.foratrip27.attheendof...在......的末端;在......的尽头attheendofthismonth在二月末attheendoftheroad在路的尽头28.beglad/happytodosth.很高兴做某事29.by+时间点到......为止bynow到现在为止bythisFriday到这个星期五之前为止30.besurprised感到惊讶besurprisedatsth.对某事感到很惊讶besurprisedtodosth.惊讶地做