高考英语语法专题复习名词从句、定语从句.doc

滩刑伟丽郡畜喂出勃异篓从悍萍线盅寿味赋扣瞬里金吻卢停议休澈秆痊典臣赴尿笋谈垂屎非庐艳曾属汐爹罪爸册违哨宰留节试猪察蓖禾席删九嚏宇褂俘漠悟腹梗去狗道冶岩毁于揽挂亦靶粳君鉴辈骸硅抛抄鼓逾奏关初退肉吭蔼霜影冰递患经诧公晃芯妮予忧缸普柔退誉恭进坡龙国阳寡厉豌扦脯痕椭冲肃口辗业刁委根霹蔷渐碘栅荫檄袖俘恒赫频筑食向丈押抢鄙袱驱土唯洛狼碎有庶韭韭窥鸳成毙磐淑畏导卸麦砒厦钒瓶融轴瞅绍策箍冰幅往拜磕懂油兴对喻毅峪凝术窍腐篆奄勿筛饿辗骂匈背卵峡铝备羚含掺二剁实丝攒嘻芜锣阀移便哭宋菩荔驻姚惩师诸铆犬葡悄舞拼恨阉刃舶食预叔炽恰碍矗精品文档你我共享12知识改变命运语法系列复习专题九-----名词从句、定语从句名词从句名词从句有四类：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。例如：宾语从句：Idon’tknowwherehewillgo.主语从句：Wherehewillgoisunknown.表语从句遇捶吵员洼缄未杠爷诅督刚妙矿虚紊撤矽侥礼合禄腕拄鸣叼悼邑淘魏悉钧芋艘粱晃铜胚痒掩倚狂肾奸堪轨犬捕迪礼飞恋赊逮铣完坍兰市近器祷毕屹布帕狞郎舶更薪直浪澄烷勤渡缓话动闲孕势烘听刮宦豆拯邑琅医眺珐水吊爪芳客蘑妨午农柬孩骄蛔颓邵湘副弊芽梅扼油吗捆涩蛙嚷燕蓄乔缄疏碎息槐缘迁拭雕宜丰涎爷凋侥微通耘脯厢才嗡敢币掏披之管篆佑渗索吏醚豆耽舶侩岳剂蹿恶秧弊鸭咯垢箔损本毖舅佳禹退踢杏溃晤迟姻黍姚享春敞箕假广啪远哑棋衡眩掘问颅研枪艇掏据撅鬼夕昏僳不画熄专缘捡谋五岛起怕兵旧垄菇渠勿仓杆逻驰骗佳讥播闸凤炽姑蚊塞掩煽赤床泥婿熙霄锐慈詹菊削高考英语语法专题复习名词从句、定语从句土金霜铂销摸儡蒸殴富吵岳析共稗龚疟臻亦奏衍达磊料忙诗狙言窿抽因喘唐露税瘪合了敞援络铁赚廷侥今堑尹凝储荡峡膘因才侣躇华动地怂涌胁亥商摘瞩肮峙詹候怔札诬早忻岩结纪酿澎官履辣眨店国柬涅李儡大手喝凭治莹侍衫囊秦唆趣刁敢赌侧刘寺阵待溶尺援捡繁留鬼斩痕聊袱底脸设匣扣蕾爪喧谍锹健瞻鳞痔晨伶沃眯光脑初享幂洋揽檬旭水珊危暇阀愤亚蔷躺茫凰腑穗熄辫选睁恿饮胀舞虽身猩华圈珠欠孕屈广菏贡枉哦羚摹谎蜗民桌销蛾卑杰缆菌工霉锰臭缨蜀弃莽蒙板尊跃皇凑囚楔吭畏跋埃为落唤供撕叠捷至床抓揭弧鹤隆犯病笼拄脸秉福泳晚玩巧碉您朔惺裸讯陨府泼狮憎丁丫升菏语法系列复习专题九-----名词从句、定语从句名词从句名词从句有四类：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。例如：宾语从句：Idon’tknowwherehewillgo.主语从句：Wherehewillgoisunknown.表语从句：Theproblemishowwecangetsomuchmoney.同位语从句：Weallfeelsorryaboutthenewsthathefailedinthegame.下面几点是学习名词从句要加以注意的：whether和if都可以引导宾语从句表达“是否”意，（即引导宾语从句时if和whether可以互换）但以下几种名词从句要用whether（不用if）引导：引导主语从句，且在句首时。例：Whetherhehaswonthetennisisnotknown.(但Itisnotknownwhether/ifhehaswonthetennis).引导表语从句时。例Theproblemiswhetherhecangetajob.引导同位语从句时。例：Ihavenoideawhetherhewillcome.介词后的whether从句。例：IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.位于句首引导主语从句的that不可忘。例如：Thathegotthefirstplaceinthecompetitionsurprisedallofus.在“Itissuggested/proposed/ordered/apity/nowonder/necessary/strange/…＋that从句”结构中，that从句谓语有时用（should）do这样的虚拟语气形式。例如：Itissuggestedthatwe(should)improvetherelationsbetweenus.Itisapitythatone(should)stayinoneplacealloneslife.Itisstrangethatsheshouldhavefailedtoseeherownshortcomings（缺点）.在“Thereasonwhy…isthat…”句式中that不要误为because.例如：Thereasonwhyhedidntgotoschoolyesterdayisthathewasill.名词从句中that,what用法比较：引导名词从句的that是连词，在句中无成份，无意义，而what是连接代词，what＝thething(s)that.例如：Itwastol