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unit9Cultivation1.Whatwillyoudotomakeyourfriendssmileandfeelhappy?你会做什么让你的朋友微笑和感到快乐?2.Doyousometimesloseyourtemperwhenyouareintrouble?当你遇到麻烦的时候,你是否也会发脾气?3.Howcanyougetonwellwithothers?你怎么能和别人相处得好?Therewasoncealittleboywithabadtemper.Heoftenhadfightswithhisfriends.从前有个小男孩脾气不好,他经常和朋友打架大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流Oneday,hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimtohammeranailintothefenceeverytimehelosthistemper.Theboylistenedtohisfatheranddidwhathisfathertoldhimtodo.有一天,他的父亲给了他一袋钉子,告诉他每次他发脾气的时候都要把钉子钉进栅栏里。男孩听了他父亲的话做了他父亲叫他做的事Thefirstday,theboydrove17nailsintothefence.Thenthenumberofnailsbecamelessandlessinthefollowingdays.Theboyfoundthatitwaseasiertokeephistemperthantodrivethenailsintothefence.第一天,男孩把17根钉子插进栅栏。接下来的日子里钉子的数量越来越少。这个男孩发现保持脾气比钉钉子更容易Finally,thedaycamewhentheboydidn’tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandhisfatheraskedhimtopulloutonenaileachtimehewasabletokeephistemper.终于有一天,男孩没有发脾气。他告诉父亲这件事,他父亲要求他每次发脾气时都要拔出一个钉子。Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence.日子一天天过去,小男孩终于告诉父亲,所有的钉子都不见了。父亲牵着儿子的手,领着他来到栅栏前Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,son,butlookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesameasitwasbefore.Whenyousaysomewordsinanger,yourbadtemperwillleaveascarjustlikethehole.他说:“你做得很好,孩子,但看看篱笆上的洞。篱笆永远不会和以前一样。当你生气地说几句话时,你的坏脾气就会像洞一样留下疤痕。Evenifyousayyou’resorry,thewoundisstillthere.Ifyouhurtapersonwithwords,thewoundisasbadasaphysicalone.Friendsarerarejewels.Theymakeyousmileandfeelhappy.Soneverhurtyourfriends.”即使你说对不起,伤痕还在那里。如果你伤害一个人的话,造成的伤痕和身体上是一样的。朋友是稀世珍宝。他们让你笑,感到快乐。所以永远不要伤害你的朋友。”Sincethentheboyhadneverfoughtwithhisfriends.Helearnedhowtogetonwithothersandheneverlosthistemperagain.从那以后,男孩就再也没有和朋友打架了。他学会了如何与别人相处,而且从不发脾气。1.Whatdidthefatheraskthelittleboytodoeachtimehelosthistemper?Thefatheraskedhisson.everytime.2.Howmanynailsdidtheboyhammerintothefencethefirsrtday?Thefirstday,theboy.3.Whydidtheboystopdrivingthenailsintothefencelater?Becausetheboy.4.Whatdidthefatheraskhimtodoeachtimehewasabletokeephistemper?The