职称英语综合类阅读判断题.docx

职称英语综合类阅读判断题职称英语综合类阅读判断题2018Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的职称英语综合类阅读判断题2018，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!阅读下面的短文。每篇短文后面都有七句话，请根据短文的内容判断这些话是正确、错误，还是在短文中没有提到。(总分7分，确保得到4-5分，掌握方法和技巧)SmokingSince1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisaealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy1.Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply.Apartfromstatistics,itmightbehelpfultolookatwhattobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgases,vaporizedchemicals,minuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotine,whichispowerfulpoison,andblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedin,allthosecomponentsfromdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.Filtersandlowtartobacco2areclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsafer,buttheycanonlyslightlyreduce,noteliminatethehazards.词汇：vaporize['veɪpəraɪz]v.(使)蒸发nicotine['nɪkəti:n]n.尼古丁membrane['membrein]n.膜bronchus['brɔŋkəs]n.支气管注释：lifeexpectancy:预期寿命lowtartobacco:焦油含量低的烟草1.Itiseasytodeterminewhethersmokingishazardous.(一段)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned2.Smokingreducesone’slifeexpectancy.(一段)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned3.Smokingmayinducelungcancer.(二段)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned4.Thereisevidencethatsmokingisresponsibleforbreastcancer.(无)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned5.Malesmokershavealowerdeathratefromheartdiseasethanfemalesmokers(二段)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned6.Nicotineispoisonous.(三段)A.RightB.WrongC.Notmen