托福听力常见词汇分类总结.docx

托福听力常见词汇分类总结astronomy天文学astronomical天文的astronomicalobservatory天文台astronomer天文学家astrophysics天文物理学astrology占星学pseudoscience伪科学cosmos(universe)宇宙cosmology宇宙学infinite无限的cosmic宇宙的cosmicradiation宇宙辐射cosmicrays宇宙射线celestial天的celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体celestialmap(skyatlas)天体图celestialsphere天球dwarf(dwarfstar)矮星quasar类星体，类星射电源constellation星座galaxy(MilkyWay)新河系cluster星团solarsystem太阳系solarcorona日冕solareclipse日食solarradiation太阳辐射planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星revolve旋转，绕转twinkle闪烁nakedeye肉眼Mercury水星Venus金星Earth地球Mars火星Jupiter木星Saturn土星Uranus天王星Neptune海王星Pluto冥王星orbit轨道spin旋转satellite卫星lunar月球的meteor流星meteorshower流星雨meteoroid流星体meteorite陨石comet彗星space(outerspace)太空，外层空间spacecraft(spaceship)宇宙飞船spaceman(astronaut)宇航员，航天员spacesuit宇航服，航天服spaceshuttle航天飞机spacetelescope空间望远镜astronaut宇航员star恒星stellar恒星的intergalactic星系间的interstellar恒星间的interplanetary行星间的asteroid小行星nebula星云spacedebris太空垃圾ammonia氨corona日冕chromosphere色球photosphere色球层convectionzone对流层vacuum真空infraredray红外线chondrite球粒absolutemagnitude绝对量级radiation辐射emission发射，散发high-resolution高清晰度interferometer干扰仪托福听力词汇总结：地质学地理学stratum地层，innercore内核，outercore外核，plate板块，volcanic火山岩，limestone石灰石，quartzite石英岩，granite花岗岩，sedimentaryrock沉积岩，continent大陆，continentalshelf大陆架,theNorthernHemisphere北半球,Longitude经度,Latitude纬度,Meridian子午线，theNorthPole北极，theSouthPole南极，theAntarcticContinent南极洲，hillside山坡，mountainslope山坡，desert沙漠，cliff山崖，GrandCanyon大峡谷，valley山谷，basin盆地，peninsula半岛，coralisland珊瑚岛，coastline海岸线，delta三角洲，upperreaches上游,lowerreaches下游,tributary支流,deposit沉积,swamp沼泽spring泉，fountain喷泉，geyser间歇泉，withdraw后退，versatile多才多艺的，geology地理，geography地质学，calculus计算，结石，original最初的，新颖的，accountfor导致，earthplate地球板块，crust地壳，Greatlakes北美五大湖(Superior苏比尔湖,Huron休伦湖,Michigan密西根湖,Erie伊利湖,Ontario安大略湖)，LakeBaikal贝加尔湖，CaspianSea里海，AralSea咸海，combine/split联合/分裂，Mediterranean地中海的，glacier冰川，iceberg冰山，Meteorology气象学，observation观测，hurricane飓风，typhoon台风，convection对流，troposphere对流层，stratigraphy地层学,continentalcrust大陆地壳,continentaldrifttheory大陆漂移学说,core地核,mantle地幔，vegetation植被，tr