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用心爱心专心119号编辑8初三英语Unit6GetReadyforJobs(Lesson41-Lesson44)一.本周教学内容:Unit6GetReadyforJobs(Lesson41—Lesson44)1.重点单词。n.pilotfighterdesigneractresseducationscholarshipcalendarcourttailormerchantmemobiologysteaklawcriminalchoicedecisionv.matchgraduatestealadj.Shadyperfectsuccessful2.重点短语。be/getreadyfor准备好growup长大firefighter消防队员highschool高级中学3.重点句子。Whatdoyoudo?What’syourjob?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Whatareyougoingtobe?I’mateacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer.Iwanttobeanurse/pilot/tailor.I’mgoingtobeajournalist/engineer/merchant.二.重点、难点解析及词语辨析。1.Haveyoudecidedwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Jenny?(L41)decidevt.&vi.(常与动词不定式或that从句连用)决心;决定Ican’tdecidewheretogo.我还没决定去哪儿。Theboydecidenottobecomeasailor.那孩子决定将来不当水手。Wedecidethatwewillgotherebybike.我们决定骑自行车去那儿。此外decide还可以表示“判断,判决”Thejudgewilldecidetheeasetomorrow.法官将于明天对案子进行判决。2.Itwouldbefuntoflyanairplane.(L41)flyvt.&vi.(flew,flown,flying)在句中意思是“驾驶(飞机)”。Michaelwasthefirstpilottoflytheplaneroundtheworld.迈克尔是第一个驾驶飞机做环球飞行的飞行员。拓展:fly还有以下意思和用法:①飞,飞行TheplaneflewfromParistoRome.这架飞机从巴黎飞往罗马。②空运He’sflyinghiscartoEurope.他把车空运到欧洲。③乘飞机,坐飞机Fromthere,hewillflytoLondon.他再从那里飞往伦敦。④飞越FlytheEnglishChannel飞越英吉利海峡⑤飘扬;飞扬Cloudswereflyingacrossthesky.云朵飘过天空。⑥使飞,放Flyakite放风筝⑦逃走;飞快地离开Sheflewoutoftheroom.她飞快地跑出房间。⑧flyn.(复数flies)苍蝇Therearen’tanyfliesintheroom.房间里没有苍蝇。3.Thatjobmightnotmatchyourskill.(L41)matchvt.与……相配TheymatchherfavouriteT-shirt.它们和她最喜欢的T恤衫相配。拓展:①n.火柴(可数)aboxofmatches一盒火柴strikeamatch擦火柴②n.比赛Holdafootballmatch举行一场足球比赛4.Firefightersputoutfires.(L41)putout发行,扑灭SheputoutthefirewithablanketandhelpedMr.Sunrunout.她用毯子扑灭了火,帮助孙先生逃了出去。putout还有以下意思:①伸出Theteachertoldhimtoputouthishands.老师让他伸出手。②出产,出版Theyputout2000booksayear.他们每年出版2000本书。③熄灭,关掉Putoutthelight(gas)关掉电灯(煤气)拓展:与put相关的常用词组:putintopractice实行,实施putup挂起;张贴put…away把……收起来(放好)put…down把……放下putoff推迟,拖延;阻碍puton穿上;戴上putacross解释清楚;做成(交易)putthrough接通电话;使(某人)经历(不愉快之事)5.AtfirstIwantedtobeanactress.(L42)辨析:atfirst与firstatfirst意思是“起初”“刚开始的时候”,暗示后来的情况有变。first表示一系列事物的“首先”“第一”。Heworkedhardatfirst,butlaterdidnot