初二的英语上册知识点归纳.docx

初二的英语上册知识点归纳初二的英语上册知识点一I.重点短语1.ontime2.bestwishes3.giveatalk4.forexample5.shortfor6.awasteoftime7.goonafieldtrip8.gofishing9.Iagree10.nextweek11.thedayaftertomorrow12.haveapicnic13.havesomeproblemsdoingsth.14.gothewrongway15.hurryup16.gettogether17.intheopenair18.onMid-AutumnDay19.comeover20.haveto21.gethome22.agreewith23.inthecountry24.intown25.allthesame26.infrontof27.ontheleft/rightside28.nextto29.upanddown30.keephealthy31.growup32.atthesametime33.thedaybeforeyesterday34.lastSaturday35.halfanhourago36.amomentago37.justnow38.bytheway39.allthetime40.atfirstII.重要句型1.havefundoingsth.2.Whydon’tyou…?3.We’regoingtodosth.4.startwithsth.5.Whynot…?6.Areyougoingto…?7.befriendlytosb.8.You’dbetterdosth.9.asksb.forsth.10.saygoodbyetosb.11.Goodluck(withsb)!III.交际用语1.Welcomebacktoschool!2.Itdoesn’tmatter.3.Excuseme.I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.4.HappyTeachers’Day!5.That’sagoodidea.6.Whatareyougoingtodo?7.Wherearewegoing?8.Whatarewegoingtodo?9.I’mgoodat…10.It’snotfarfrom…11.Areyoufreetomorrowevening?12.WouldyouandLilyliketocomeovertomyhomeforMid-AutumnFestival?13.I’mgladyoucancome.14.Thanksforaskingus.15.Howaboutanotherone?16.MayIhaveataste?17.Letmewalkwithyou.18.Whatdoyouhavetodo?19.Doyouliveonafarm?20.Whichdoyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry?21.Whichdoyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens?22.Shallwegoatten?Goodidea!23.---Let’smakeithalfpastone.---OK.24.---Whynotcomealittleearlier?---Allright.25.Excuseme.Where’sthenearestpostoffice,please?26.It’soverthereontheright.27.I’msorryIdon’tknow.28.You’dbetter…29.Thankyouallthesame.30.WhichbusdoItake?31.Goalongthisroad.32.Whatdaywasityesterday?33.I’msorrytohearthat.34.Ihopeyou’rebetternow.35.Whydidyoucallme?36.Icalledtotell…IV.重要语法1.begoingto的用法;2.形容词的比较级、最高级;3.形容词和副词的比较4.一般过去时初二的英语上册知识点二一.形容词/副词的比较级和最高级1.形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则(1)单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est。①单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest②少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest(2)