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用心爱心专心119号编辑14初三英语期末总复习二【同步教育信息】一.本周教学内容:期末总复习(下)Unit81.短语动词,是指动词和副词、介词连用,形成短语形式的动词。分别被称为动介型短语和动副型短语。这是本单元的语法重点.要注意的是动介型短语无论是名词或代词都要放在它的后面,而动副型短语代词要放在中间,名词要放在后面。putoff:dosth.later,delay(推迟)putoff+sth/doingstheg.1.Ifitrains,wewillputoffourfootballmatchtomorrow.2.Youcan’tputofftakingthetest.puton穿上putdown放下putaway放好putup张贴setup建立,创立,开办Theyoungmanhassetupanewnationalrecord.Isetupagoal,Iwon’tgiveitupeasily.2.putup:张贴eg.Wecanputupaposter/signtomakeothersknowus.3.handout:giveouteg.Pleasehandoutthetestpapers(tostudents).4.giveout:distribute;handout5.callup:telephoneto;remind…of…6.cheerup:makesbhappier;comfortputofftheplanputitoffgiveawaythebikegiveitawaycheeruptheboycheerhimuphandoutthebookshandthemout7.volunteer:1)n.志愿者,按他或她自己的自由意愿进行或要求进行服务的人。volunteerfirefighters志愿消防员volunteertutoring志愿导游Hewantstobeavolunteertohelpothers.2).verb.Icouldvolunteerin2008OlympicGames.Hevolunteerstohelpothers.比较:Beingavolunteerisgreat!Volunteeringisgreat!8.spend,take,cost,pay花费(钱)(1)Ispent10yuanonthebook.(2)Ipaid10yuanforthebook.(3)Ittookme10yuantobuythebook.(4)Thebookcostme10yuan.花费…时间做某事(1)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(2)sb.spendsometime(in)doingsth我每天用两个小时的时间做作业.(1)Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.(2)Ispendtwohours(in)doingmyhomeworkeveryday.9.notonly…but(also)…不但…而且…(连接并列的两个成分/内容)eg(1)NotonlyhebutalsoIlikesoccer.(2)NotonlyIbutalsohelikessoccer.(3)Ilikenotonlysoccerbut(also)tennis.(4)NotonlydoIlikesoccer,butalsoIoftenplayit.10.runoutof…=useup用光,耗尽Ihaverunoutofmymoney.11..not…anymore=nomore不再Don’teatthiskindoffruitanymore.Eatthiskindoffruitnomore.takeafter(在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母)相像Lookatthegirl!Shetakesafterhermother.besimilarto…与…相似,相像Yourideasaresimilartomine.Thetwinbrothersaresimilartoeachother12.fixup修理,修补Shefixesupwatchesandgivesthemaway.13.dealwith处理,解决,对待Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.Themaniseasytodealwith.sometimes,sometimes,sometime,sometime14.sometimes有时,表示动作发生的频率I~gotoseemygrandpaafterschool.(1)sometimes几次,几倍,表示次数,倍数Someofushavevisitedhersometimes.sometime某个时间,指不确定的过去或将来的时间We’llhaveatests