试题-全国-2006_初三英语Unit16 Lesson61-Lesson64知识精讲 人教版 朗文.rar

用心爱心专心119号编辑8初三英语Unit16Lesson61-Lesson64知识精讲【同步教育信息】一.本周教学内容：Unit16Lesson61－Lesson64［学习过程］一.词汇：1.beatv.打败、敲打－－defeat,dobetterthan,strike,e.g.No.52MiddleSchoolbeatus5－3.52中以5比3胜了我们。beat在这里作及物动词，后面接某人。Thelittleboybeathisgrandfatheratchess.那个小男孩下棋赢了他爷爷。Jim’sschoolbeatHenery’satbaseball.杰姆学校的棒球队胜了亨利学校的棒球队。Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.雨打在窗户上。Thehotsunwasbeatingdownonourhead.炎热的阳光直射在我们的头顶上。beat的同义词为win，但win后面要跟match,race,price等词。e.g.ClassSevenatlastwonthefootballmatch.7班最后赢得了足球比赛。Jimwontherace.杰姆在比赛中取胜。beat,win的反义词是lose,lose（sth.）to（sb.）e.g.Ourteamhasneverlostamatch.我们队从来没输过。Welosttoawomanvolleyballteam.我们输给一支女子排球队。另外，beat还可以表示“打，跳”的意思，多作及物动词或间作不及物动词。e.g.Thepolicemanbeatthethiefblackandblue.警察把那小偷打得鼻青脸肿。Thepatient’sheartbeathigh.病人心跳很急。2.trainv.训练、培养－－giveteachingandpracticetosomeoneinordertobringtoadesiredstandardofbehaviour,efficiency,orphysicalcondition.e.g.Theyaretrainingfortheboat－race.他们正在锻炼自己，准备划船比赛。trainingn.→trainingforacompetition.Whileintraining,oneexercisesalotandmayeatcertainfoodstohelpthemcompetebetter.3.captainn.（足球队的）队长－－leaderorchiefcommander,thecaptainoftheteam=theleaderoftheteam.e.g.DoyouknowwhoisthecaptainofNo.5’sMiddleSchoolfootballteam?你知道谁是5中足球队的队长吗？MrWangisthecaptainoftheboy’steam.王先生是男队的队长/教练。4.strickern.（足球）前锋－－astrickerisaplayerinfootballwhosemainjobistokickagoal.e.g.Theirbeststriker,LuMing,scoredinthethirtiethminute.他们最好的前锋，陆明，在第三十分钟得了分。Danisregardedasthebeststrikerintheschoolteam.丹被视作校队最好的前锋。5.expectv.期望，预期，期待－－regardaslikely,thinkorbelievethatsth.willhappenorcome,thatsb.willcome,wishfororfeelconfidentthatonewillreceive.e.g.Weexpectedyouyesterday.我们昨天期待你来。TheyexpectedTimworkonSunday.他们希望蒂姆在星期日工作。Beforethematch,thestudentsdidn’texpecttowin.比赛前，学生们并没有期望取胜。6.realizev.察觉，领悟，了解－－understand,befullyconsciousof.e.g.Doesherealizehismistakeyet?他察觉到自己的错误了吗？ShesingssowellthatIneverrealizesheisacleaner.她歌唱得这么好，我从没想到她是清洁工。二.重点、难点：1.ButMrHu,theboys’PEteacher,saidhethoughtthegirlsdeservedtowin.男生的体育老师胡老师说女生足球队该赢。deserve应受（奖赏、特殊待遇等）应得，在这里作及物动词。该词不用于进行时态中