（新教材）2020-2021学年高一英语下学期暑假训练5 What an adventure.docx

5Whatanadventure暑假训练05美文诵读MakingtheShoeTacksThehardworkingblacksmithJonesusedtoworkalldayinhisshop，andsohardworkingwashethathewouldmakethesparksflyfromhishammer.ThesonofMr.Smith，arichneighbor，usedtocometoseetheblacksmith.Forhoursandhourshewouldenjoyhimselfwatchinghowthetradesmanworked.“Youngman，whydon'tyoutryyourhandatmakingshoetacks，evenifitisonlytokillthetime？”saidtheblacksmith.“Whoknows，oneday，itmaybeofusetoyou.”Theboybegantoseewhathecoulddo.Afterashortpracticehefoundthathebecameveryskilledandsoonhecouldmakesomeofthefinesttacks.OldMr.Smithdiedandonaccountofthewar，thesonlostallhisgoods.Hehadtoleavehomeandwasforcedtotakeupresidenceinavillageinanothercountry.Ithappenedthatinthisvillagetherewerenumerousshoemakerswhospentalotofmoneybuyingtacksfortheirshoes，andevenattimesaftertheypaidhighpricestheywerenotalwaysabletogetwhattheywanted，becauseinsomepartsofthecountrytherewasahighdemandforsoldiers'shoes.OuryoungMr.Smith，whofounditverydifficulttoearnhisdailybread，rememberedthatonceuponatimehehadlearnedtheartofmakingtacks.Thenhehadasuddenideaofmakingadealwiththeshoemakers.Hetoldthemthathewouldmakethetacksiftheywouldsetupaworkshopforhim.Theshoemakerswentcrazy.Andsoon，Mr.Smithfoundthathemadethefinesttacksinthevillage.“Howfunnyitseems！”heusedtosay，“Evenmakingtackscanalsobringafortune.Comparedwithallmyformerfortune，mytradenowismoreusefultome.”【品词】1．tackn．平头钉；大头钉2．blacksmithn．铁匠3．sparkn．火花4．onaccountof由于；因为5．residencen．居住；定居takeupresidence居住；定居6．numerousadj.许多的；众多的7．makeadeal做交易；达成协议【品句】Ithappenedthatinthisvillagetherewerenumerousshoemakerswhospentalotofmoneybuyingtacksfortheirshoes，andevenattimesaftertheypaidhighpricestheywerenotalwaysabletogetwhattheywanted，becauseinsomepartsofthecountrytherewasahighdemandforsoldiers'shoes.句式剖析：本句为并列复合句，and连接两个并列分句。第一个分句中，It为形式主语，真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句，该主语从句中还包含一个who引导的限制性定语从句；第二个分句中after引导时间状语从句，对应的主句中what引导宾语从句，作get的宾语；because引导原因状语从句。翻译：巧的是，因为这个国家的一些地方急需大量的军鞋，这个村里有许多鞋匠，所以他们花费很多钱购买鞋钉。甚至有时候，在他们出了很高的价钱后，不总是能买到他们想要的鞋钉。一、单词拼写1.Newevidencehascthefi