高中英语句法复习精讲精练：倒装句.doc

倒装句1.L.ook!__________.A.HerethebuscomesB.HereisthebuscomingC.HerecomesthebusD.Hereiscomingthebus答：C．here，there，now，then在句首时，使用全倒装句式。如：Theregoesthebell．钤响了．Nowcomesyourturn．轮到你了。这种倒装一般不用进行时．当主语是人称代词时，不倒装。如：Herehecomes.Hereitis.Hereyouare.2.Whenthebellrang.Out_________.A.theyrushedB.rushedtheyC.didtheyrushD.wheretheyrushing答：A．表示方向性的副词，如out，in，up，down，away等用在句首时使用全倒装句式．如：Incametheteacher.Awaywentthestudents.Onwenthishat但当主语为人称代词时不倒装．如：Inhecame.3.Infrontofthehouse_______.A.aboysatB.didaboysitC.sataboyD.wassittingaboy答：C．地点状语在句首时使用全倒装，而且这种倒装一般不用进行式。4.—WhereisKate?—Look,_______.Sheisattheschoolgate.A.theresheisB.thereissheC.hereyouareD.hereitis答：A。当主语是人称代词时，不倒装。5.________,heishonest.A.AsheispoorB.PoorisheC.PoorasheisD.Poorasishe答：C。让步状语从句的倒装：可将表语放在句首使用倒装结构，若表语是名词时，名词前省去冠词，如Childas(though)heis,heknowsalot.虽然他是个孩子，可他懂得很多。此种倒装中可用as，也可用though，但不能用although．6.Socarelessly_______thathealmostkilledhimself.A.hedrivesB.hedroveC.doesD.didhedrivehedrive答：D．so+adj./adv.在句首时用倒装结构。如：Sogoodisthebookthatweallliketoreadit.Sotiredwashe.Soheavilywasitraining!7.Onlywhenyourealizetheimportanceofforeignlanguages________themwell.A.youcanlearnB.canyoulearnC.youlearnedD.didyoulearn答：B。only接状语从句于句首时，主句倒装。8.Onlyafterliberation_____tobetreatedashumanbeings.A.didtheybeginB.theyhadbegunC.theydidbeginD.hadtheybegun答：A。only接状语于句首时，主句用倒装结构。9.Notonly________English,butalsohecanspeakJapanese.A.canhespeakB.hecanspeakC.hespeaksD.hedoesspeak答：A．notonly..,butalso...句式中，当notonly放在句首时，notonly分句倒装，butalso不倒装。10.Notuntiltherainstopped_________home.A.hewentB.hehadgoneC.didhegoD.hedidgo答：C．notuntil接状语从句放在句首时，主句用倒装结构。11.Neverbefore___seensuchawonderfulfilm.A.am1B.wasIC.haveID.shall1答：C。否定词never，rarely，scarcely，hardly，seldom，nowhere，innoway，by加means，in加case等用在句首时，用倒装结构。12.Little_______abouthisownsafety.A.hecaredB.caredheC.doeshecareD.hecares答：C。否定词在句首用倒装结构。13.Hardly_______homewhenitbegantorain.A.didhegetB.hegotC.hadhegotD.hehadgot答：C。Cohardly(scarcely)...when(before)....nosooner..,than....当hardly(scarcely),nosooner用在句