高中英语 UNIT 1 LESSON4《LIFESTYLES》CITY AND COUNTRY文字素材5 北师大必修1.doc

高中英语Unit1Lesson4《lifestyles》cityandcountry文字素材5北师大必修1Warm-upabusinessmanager业务经理dealwith处理对付研究讨论涉及havetimeforhobbies有培养业余兴趣的时间apoliceofficer警官onceaweek每周一次lesson1PassageAacouchpotato终日懒散在家看电视的人sitonthesofa/inthechair坐在沙发上/椅子上turnon/off(=switchon/off)打开/关闭switchovertoanotherchannel.转到另一个频道do/takesomeexercise做些锻炼锻炼一下身体godownstairs/upstairs上楼/下楼theportableTV随身携带手提电视aremotecontrol/controller遥控器remote-controlsystem遥控系统thestonewall石墙livethislifestyle过这种生活live/leada…life过着…的生活gettheworldatone’sfeet通晓天下事PassageBaworkaholic工作狂analcoholic酒鬼atone’sdesk坐在桌边伏案工作(=atdesk)attable在进餐/吃饭atthetable在饭桌边workone’sway费力/认真/辛勤地工作workone'swaythroughcollege靠打工读完大学thealarmclock闹钟gooff(闹钟)响getchanged换衣服getdressed穿(好)衣服takeup占据(时间/空间)拿起着手/开始/从事(查黄页)befilledwith=befullof充满fillAwithB=fillBintoAurgentmatters急事急待处理的事情doone’spaperwork写写东西answerane-mail回复电子邮件havetimeforfun有时间娱乐complain(tosb)bout/ofsth就…向…抱怨/发牢骚makemoney赚钱losemoney亏本赔钱get/beboredwith对…感到厌倦betired/sickofEx.1gameshows游戏秀游戏表演TV(play)series(电视连续剧)电视系列片talkshows脱口秀谈话节目toomuch太多的过高cf:muchtooEx.6at/onweekends在周末onweekdays在平时lesson2takeplace发生sufferfrom遭受因…而感到身体难受(因...而蒙受损害)socialsituations社交场合causesbsth/sthtosbcausesbtodosthcausesbtodosthⅹ:causesb+adj.reduce/increasestress减轻/增加压力loseweight减肥gain/putonweight增加体重长胖Ex.4havesth/nothingtodowith与…有关系/无关berelatedto与...有关beconcernwith牵涉到参与beinvolvedwith/insth被卷入到…参与到…can’tstandsth./doingsth.无法忍受(做)某事very/quite/verymuch的区别taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事one’sturntodosthlesson3InnerMongolia(AutonomousRegion)内蒙古makeadecision作出决定bepreparedforsth为…准备好强调准备好的状态。beprepared/readytodosthpreparesth.准备某事强调准备的过程或动作宾语必须是这一动作的直接承受者preparefor为…作准备for后面的宾语是准备的目的，即所要应付的情况。preparesb.forsth为某事使某人的准备preparesbtodosth使某人准备好做某事be/getready准备好着重指准备的结果be/getreadytodo还有“乐于干…”之义totellthetruth(=tobehonest)坦白说实话实说winone’ssupportwinsupportfrom获得…支持meet/takethechallenge迎接/接受挑战beproudof(doing)sthbeproudtodosthtakepridein以…而自豪/骄傲Ex.8graduatefrom从...毕业welcomedinner欢迎宴会dinnerparty宴会gettoknow增进(彼此间的)了解cf:knowlesson4int