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福建省福州格致中学鼓山分校2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷WORD版含解析.docx

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2016届福建省福州格致中学鼓山分校高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）一、阅读理解1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATodaywearegoingtotalkaboutimportanttransitionwordsinEnglish．Wewillfocusonhowtousetransitionwordstolinkideastogether．Somecommontransitionwordsareand，furthermore，inadditionto，nottomention，andinthesameway．Wedon’talwaysgetasecondchancetoachieveourdreams．Butsomepeoplearelucky，likeMatthewMcConaughey．Oncealmostunknown，theactorhasrecentlyfoundhimselfbackonthelistofthebestactorsinHollywood．HisnewmovieInterstellarisjustanothersignthathiscareerreinventionhasbeenanincrediblesuccess．“ThefilmreliesonMcConaughey’sperformancetoholdtogethertheemotionalstoryofafatherandhisdaughteragainstthebackgroundofspacetravelandtheendoftheworld，”Forbescommented．Butonlyyearsago，theTexasnativewasoftenthebuttofjokes（笑柄）aboutbeingtoohandsome．In1993，aftermeetingwithdirectorRichardLinklater，McConaugheystarredinDazedandConfused．AndaHollywoodcareerwasborn，mostlyinromanticcomedies．Foralongtime，thewholeworldbelievedMcConaugheywasjustahandsomeguywithcomictalent．ButMcConaugheystoppedstarringinthattypeofmovie，andbegantousehislooksdifferently．Slowlyhebuiltuphisreputationasaseriousactor．In2013，McConaugheywasofferedtoplayanAIDSactivistinDallasBuyersClub．Therolesawthenormallymuscularactorlosing50poundsinordertoappearsick．HisperformancewonhimanOscarforBestActor．TheactorgavethankstosomeonehehasalwayslookeduptoasaheroduringhisOscaracceptancespeech．Whenhewas15，theactorsaid，hedecidedthathisherowouldbehimselfin10years．But10yearslater，hepushedthedeadlineaheadanotherdecade．Then10yearslater，anotherdecade．“Myhero’salways10yearsaway，”hesaid．“I’mnevergoingtoattainthat．Thatkeepsmewithsomebodytokeeponchasing．”Orperhapsconstantlychasingthechancetobehisownherohasgivenhimasecondchancetofollowhisdreams．1．WhywasMcConaugheyoftenthebuttofjokesinhisearlycareer？A．Hewaslimitedtohandsomeroles．B．Hewasunknowntotheaudience．C．Heplayedinromanticcomedies．D．Hewashandsomeandemotional．2．WhatrolewonMcConaugheyanOscarforBestActor？A．Acaringfather．B．AnAIDSacti