山东省滨州市2020届高三三模考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

高三英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearefourwomenwhomadeittheirlife’smissiontomaketheworldabetterplacethroughenvironmentalactivism.GretaThunberg“Ihavenotaccomplishedanything.”ThisstatementwasmadebyGretaThunberg(17yearsold)anditcouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Herdedicationtoprotectingtheenvironmenlforourfuturegenerationsisallaccomplishmentonitsown.Herabilitytoresisttoadultsinpowerisadmirableandcontinuestopushtheimportanceofconservationtothefrontofourminds.PeggyShelmrdWEACTforEnvironmentalJusticeisanorganizationthat“throughadvocacy，planning，andresearch…mobilizeslow-incomecommunitiestomakeenvironmentalchanges.”Atthehelm(掌权)ofWEACTisPeggyShepard.Hergoalistomakesurethatsustainableenvironmentalpracticesareaccessibletoall，regardlessofcircumstance.RachelCarsonAmericanmarinebiologist，writer，scientist，andecologist，RachelCarson(1907—1964)，waswayaheadofhertime.Shewroteaboutconservationinthelate1930sandfocusedonhermissionofprotectingouroceans.Julia“Butterfly”HillInthelate90s，Julia“Butterfly”Hillspent738dayslivinginanancientredwood，calledLuna.ThisactbroughtawarenesstotheimmensehumanthreatstoRedwoodtrees.Juliacontinuestoadvocatefortheenvironment.“Bystandingtogetherinunity，solidarityandlove，wewillhealthewoundsintheearthandineachother.Wecanmakeapositivedifferencethroughouractions.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutGretaThunberg?A.Shehasnotaccomplishedanything.B.Sheseldomtellsthetruth.C.Shefacespowerfulpeoplebravelytoprotectenvironment.D.Sheshowsgreatrespectandadmirationtopeopleinpower.2.WhydidPeggyShepardsetuptheorganizationWEACT?A.Tohelppoorpeopletoleadabetterlife.B.Toappealtolow-incomegrouptoprotectourenvironment.C.Tomakepeopleawareoftheenvironmentalstatus.D.Tocontrolthechangesofenvironment.3.Whopreferredtakingon-the-spotactionstoprotectenvironment?A.GretaThunberg.B.PeggyShepard.C.RachelCarson.D.Julia“Butterfly”Hill.【答案】1.