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东城区2020—2021学年度第二学期期末统一检测高一英语2021.7本试卷,共75分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JuliaKochbeganhersecondyearasafirstgradeteacherinavirtualclassroomlastSeptember.Oneafternoon,shereceiveda1fromCynthiaPhillips,whowashavingtechnicaldifficultieswithhergranddaughter’stoolsforonlinelearning.KochatonceknewsomethingwaswrongwithPhillips.Thetwowomenhadspokenonthephonemanytimesbefore,butKochhadneverheardthegrandmother2quitelikethis.Kochcouldhardlyunderstandher,thoughshewasabletomakeoutthatPhillipshadfallenfourtimesthatday.Kochthoughtthegrandmothermightbehavingastroke(中风)—she3thesignsbecauseherownfatherhadsufferedone.Koch4calledforanambulance(救护车)tothegrandmother’shome.ThequickresponsefromKoch5Phillips’slife.Thegrandmotherarrivedatthehospitalintimetogettreatmentbeforeother6occurred.“Ifitweren’tfortheteacher,Iwouldn’tbehere,”saidPhillipsfromherhospitalbed.7learninghasbeenachallengeacrossthecountry,butit’sfairtosaythatithashelpedpeoplegrow8.Manyteachersgavetheirpersonalphonenumberstostudentsandfamilies9theyneededextrahelp.Inthiscase,theexchangebetweentheschoolandparentswasreallylife-changing.Justasoneneighborsays,“We’reproudofKoch.She10soquicklyanditdidmakeadifferenceforMrs.Phillips.Weshouldcareabouteachother,andwedon’tjustsaythewords.Wefollowthrough.”1.A.letterB.prizeC.giftD.call2.A.soundB.singC.argueD.laugh3.A.recognizedB.gatheredC.recordedD.marked4.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.recentlyD.eventually5.A.riskedB.savedC.ruinedD.improved6.A.painsB.mistakesC.damageD.failure7.A.EffectiveB.IndividualC.VirtualD.Diverse8.A.happierB.closerC.richerD.smarter9.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.exceptthatD.incase10.A.identifiedB.rejectedC.respondedD.hesitated二、阅读理解(共三节,共37分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A☆Meetwithastronomers☆Trycomputerprogramsastronomersuse☆Hearthelatestnews☆WorkwithactualdataDirector:ConnieWalkercwalker@noao.eduTheTeenAstronomyCaféprogramisanout-of-schoolprogramthatof