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课时作业(十八)选修⑥Unit3UnderstandingeachotherⅠ.阅读理解A[2021·成都市第一次诊断性检测]HanTianhengpickedupacarvingtoolattheageof6andneverputitdown.Today,the79­year­oldartist,oneofChina'smostrespectedlivingmastersofsealcarving(印章雕刻),calligraphyandChinesepainting,stillrememberstheincident—thefirsttimeheheldaknifeinhishand.“Icutmythumbbadlyandwashorrifiedbythebloodysight,”hesaid,addingthathismotherappliedashesbecauseshecouldn'taffordtotakehimtoahospital.“Thecutleftascar,whichisstillcleartoday.”However,theincidentdidn'tsethimback.Instead,itarousedhispassionfortheancientartform.Hewasdeterminedtopursueapaththatwouldleadtoacareerinsealcarving.Thejourneyofartexplorationwasalittlebumpy(颠簸的)forthentheyoungmaninhisquestforexcellence,andhissealworkswereharshlycriticizedbyafamousoldpainter.Mostpeoplewouldhavebeencrushedbythecriticism,notHan.Itmadehimevenmoredetermined.Aftersixmonths'hardwork,hevisitedthepainteragain.“Thattime,heaskedmetocarveasealforhim.Thatwasaffirmation,”Hansaid.“Praiseandcriticismarewhatanartistshouldlearntohandleallhislife.Praiseiscandyandcriticismismedicine.Wecanlivewithoutcandy,butcannotlivewithoutmedicinewhenill.”Hanrosetofameduringtheearly1960s,famousforbirdandinsectsealart.Han'ssealsareanessentialendingpartonthepaintingsofalonglistofestablishedartists.“Asealforagoodpaintingislikethebuttonsforhautecouture(高档女子时装).Anexperiencedtailoralwaysknowshowtochoosebuttonsthatmatchthewholestyle,”Hansaid.Hissealsarefullofvariety—thegrandandsolemnstyleforLiuHaisu'spaintings,thelightandvividstyleforLuYanshao's,andthegracefulandgentlestyleforXieZhiliu's.“Agoodsealcarvershouldkeephisownstyle,andatthesametimegowellwiththepainting'sstyle,”hesaid.1.WhatinfluencedidtheincidenthaveonHanwhenhewassix?A.Hegotinjuredveryseriously.B.Helearnedhowtouseaknife.C.Itarousedhisinterestinsealcarving.D.Ithelpedhimlearnhowhardlifewas.2.WhichbestdescribesHan'sjourneyofartexploration?A.Smoothandfruitful.B.Inspiringandlucky.C.Boringbutworthwhile.D.Toughbutrewarding.3.InHan'sopinion,whatdoanexperiencedtailorandagoodse