2016年高考英语备考学易黄金易错点——专题02 代词和数词（专题）（原卷版） WORD版缺答案.doc

专题2代词和数词【易错雷区，步步为赢】1.(2015·重庆，2)ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,butknowsthedateforsure.2.(2015·陕西，13)Towarmhimself，thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe.3.(2015·福建，21)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.4.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.hereiswillingtolendyouahand.5.—WhenshallIcall，inthemorningorafternoon?—.I'llbeinallday.6.She'dlivedinLondonandManchester，butshelikedandmovedtoCambridge.7.Asmilecosts，butgivesmuch.8.Susanmadecleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.9.I'dappreciateifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.10.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alargeofthedesertcoveredtheland.A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.number;haveD.quantity;have【名师点睛，易错起源】易错起源1、物主代词和反身代词的用法例1．(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)I'dbeenathomeinHongKong，with________(it)chokingsmog.【变式探究】Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessthantheyknewit__.A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himselfIs’sniceifa【锦囊妙计，战胜自我】1.英汉差异。英语中必须有形容词性物主代词，而汉语中往往省略不翻译。例如:Jacktookoffhiscoatandwentgobed(his不能省略)2.“of+名词性物主代词”用作定语。例如:Somefriendsofminewillattendmybirthdayparty.Thatcarofhersisa1waysbreaingdown.3.“形容词性物主代词+own+名词”表示强调，在own前还可加very表示进一步的强调。例如:It’sniceifamancanhavehisowncar.Iwanttohavemyveryowncar.4.“a(an，Some，any)+名词+ofone’sown”表示“某人自己的……”的意思。名词前可以用this,that,these,four,those,several,another,no,whieh等修饰，但不能用定冠词the。例如:5.反身代词的习惯用语。byoneslf=alone独自地，亲自tooneself暗自foroneself为自己inoneself本质上ofonesflf自动地，自发地beoneself玩得愉快dressoneslfin穿着……helponeslfto随便吃……，自行取用cometooneself苏醒makeoneselfathome不要客气devoteomeselfto专心于；献身于……findomeselfin/at发觉自己来到……teachoneself自学dressoneself自己穿loseoneself迷路excuseoneself自我辩解易错起源2、不定代词的用法例2．(2015·四川卷)Nikiisalwaysfullofideas，but________isusefultomyknowledge.【变式探究】—Oneweek’stimehasbeenwastea.—Ican’tbelievewedidallthatworkfor__.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything【名师点睛】易混不定代词的用法区别:1.some和any二者都可用作名词(作主语或宾语)，也可用作形容词(作定语)来修饰可数名词或不可数名词。(1)some一般用于肯定句中。当some用于单数可数名词前时，表示”某一(个)”，与数字连用则表示“大概，大约”的意思，用于疑问句时，表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答，或表示请求，建议。例如:I’vereadthestoryinsomebo