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2014新课标Ⅱ高考压轴卷英语WORD版含解析.doc

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KS5U2014新课标II高考压轴卷英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADoesaTeaBreakMakeYouMoreEfficient?ChinahasbeendrinkingteasincethetimeofShennong,5,000yearsago.Britain’srelationshipwithteaismuchshorter,butteaenjoysprideofplaceastheUK’snationaldrink.AccordingtotheUKTeaCouncil,Britishpeopledrinkanaverageofthreecupsadayoranationaltotalof165millioncupseveryday.Withfigureslikethese,itisnosurprisethattimespenttakingteaaffectstheworkingdayinBritain.Arecentsurveyfoundthat24minutesadayarelosttomaking,buyinganddrinkingteaandcoffee.Thatis,£400ayearislostinworkinghoursperemployee,or190daysoveralifetime.So,shouldemployersbeworriedaboutthislostworkingtime,ordoestheteabreakmakeupinotherways?Oneargumentisthatcaffeineimprovesmentalstate:adrinkofteaorcoffeecanmakeyouactiveandfocusonwork.ProfessorRogersoftheUniversityofBristoldisagrees.Afteryearsofstudyingcaffeineheseesnothingcanprovethat.“Workerswouldperformequallywellifnotdrinkingitatall,”hesays.“Butifthey’reoftendrinkingitandthengowithout,they’llfeeltiredandwon’tworkwell.”PsychologistCooperinsteademphasizestheroleteabreaksplayinofficelife,andinbuildingsocialrelationships.“Weneedtomakepeoplemoreactiveandseeotherpeople.Theteabreakisonewayofdoingthis,”saysCooper.AndProfessorRogersalsopointsoutthecomforteffectofahotdrink:“Wewarmourhandsonthemonacoldday;they’recomfortingandplayabigroleinoureverydaylife.Whateverthecaffeine’sdoing,I’dsaythese24minutesaren’twasted.”21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TeaBreakscannotmakepeoplemoreactiveatwork.B.Britishpeopledrinkmoreteathanpeopleinothercountries.C.Teabreakplaysanimportantroleinpeople’slifeinBritain.D.Alotoftimehasbeenwasteddrinkingteaintheworkingday.22.WelearnfromarecentsurveythatinBritain_______.A.£400islostinworkinghoursforeachpersonB.teabreakstakeup24minutesinaworkingdayC.peoplespends190daysdrinkingteaandcoffeeeachyearD.peopledrink165millioncupsinworkinghourseveryday23.What’sPsychologistCoopers’attitudetowardsteabreak?A.Doubt