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昌平区2023年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷笔试部分本试卷,共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Deardepartment,IwouldlikeyourapprovalifIcanhaveaunicorn(独角兽)inmybackyardifIcanfindone.Pleasesendmealetterinresponse.”Inmid-November,Joycewrotealettertothelocaldepartmentofanimalcareandcontrolwitha(n)___1___request.DirectorAnnabelleBradshawwrotebackafewweekslaterwithgoodnews.Shesaidthedepartmentdoesinfactlicenseunicornsundercertain___2___.Thoseincludepolishingtheunicorn’shorn(角)atleastonceamonth,givingit___3___accesstosunlight,moonlightandrainbows,andfeedingitwatermelonsatleastonceaweek.___4___thatJoycewouldmeetalltherequirements,Bradshawsenthera“preapprovedunicornlicense”forherfuturepet.“Itisalways___5___tohearfromyoungpeoplewhoconsiderprovidingalovinghometoanimals.”Bradshawwrote.Shedealswithalotof“emotionallyexhausting”issuesonthejob.SoJoyce’sletterhas___6___brightenedherspirits.Thefirst-graderalso___7___herforwantingtoaskpermissioninthefirstplace,anddoingherresearchtofigureouthowtogoaboutthat.Joyce’smotherdidn’twantto___8___herwhensheaskedforaunicornatfirst,soadviseditmightcomedowntogettingapproval.Joyceagreedandshe___9___andanhourlatershecamebackandsaid,“Willyouhelpme____10____this?”Whiletheletterwasreceivedandrepliedtoinamatterofweeks,Joycethoughtthelicensewouldbeaperfectpresentforherbirthdaythismonth.1.A.specialB.urgentC.reasonableD.silly2.A.structuresB.conditionsC.systemsD.programs3.A.regularB.similarC.fairD.instant4.A.UpsetB.ConcernedC.ConfidentD.Surprised5.A.usefulB.rewardingC.necessaryD.important6.A.normallyB.graduallyC.greatlyD.carefully7.A.impressedB.admiredC.amusedD.challenged8.A.comfortB.punishC.excuseD.discourage9.A.gaveupB.felloverC.stoodoutD.marchedoff10.A.testB.mailC.recordD.download【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了11岁的乔伊斯写信给当地动物保护和控制部门写了一封信,提出了一个希望获得养独角兽的批准。【1题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:11月中旬,乔伊斯给当地动物保护和控制部门写了一封信,提出了一个特殊的要求。A.special特殊的;B.urgent紧急的;C.reasonable合理