浅析苔丝之死.docx

浅析苔丝之死AbstractTessofD’Uberville,isafamousworkofThomasHardy.ThisworkdescribesthetragedyofTess.Tess’tragedycoagulateswithmuchmoredifferentcolorofthesocietyandperson.Itdestroysthisdaughterwhowasborninnature,andownedman’ssimplenaturalcharacter.Thenovel’ssubtitlecallsTess“apurewoman”,afterTessloseschastity,shekillstheman,butthefemaleofthisearthisinnocent.Shehasperseveringvitality,contendingwithnotonlydestinybypossessingsingly,butsociety,thefamilies,individualsetc.Shehasanotherheavyfactortomakethispureandgreatfemaleheadfordestructioneventually.Inherlife,therearethreemainpersonswhodirectlyaffecther.ThefirstoneisAlec,whorapesherandbecomesthedirectmurder.HisappearancechangedTess’all.ThesecondoneisAngle,whoistheaccessoryandalsothebestloverofTess.ThethirdoneisTessherself.Besides,thesocietyandthefamilyaffectTess’wholelifelargely.Thus,inthispaper,theauthormakessomedetaileddiscussionandanalysisofthesefactors.KeyWordsChastity;destiny;murder;摘要德伯家的苔丝是汤马思哈代的着作之一。这部作品描写了具有大自然纯朴本性的苔丝的悲剧一生。苔丝的悲剧凝聚着社会和个人多重色彩，各种复杂的因素交织成一种强大的压力，摧毁了这位生于自然，具有大地般朴实本性的女儿。小说的副标题称苔丝是“一个纯洁的女人”，在作家的眼中，她虽失身又杀人，但这位大地之女是无辜的。她有着顽强的生命力，以独有的方式和命运抗争，但社会、家庭、个人等多重因素最终使这位纯真的大自然之女慢慢走向毁灭。在这些原因中，有三个很重要的人物直接影响到苔丝的整个人生。第一个就是亚雷，他奸污并成为了谋杀她的直接凶手。他的出现改变了苔丝的一生。第二个就是安吉儿。他是帮凶，同时也是苔丝最爱的人。第三个人就是苔丝自己。除此，社会以及家庭等因素也在很大程度上影响了苔丝。因此，作者将在本文当中对以上因素做出探讨与分析。关键词贞洁；命运;谋杀.IntroductionNoprofoundexperience,nogoodwork,asthesayinggoesforhundredsofyears.InthenovelofTessofD’Urberuilles,theauthorintroducedapuregirlinhisnovel,whobecomesamurder.AndwhatreduceTesstobeamurder?IsitonlybecausetherapeofAlec?Andwhatwasthereallove?WasthelovebetweenTessand?Ifthegirlcouldbemoreconfident,ormorecourageous,couldtheresultbechanged?Inthe“firstphase”ofthenovel,AlecD’UrbervilletakestheadvantageoftheinnocenceofTess.Later,inthethirdpart,shethenfelldeeplyinlovewithAngleClare,anaffluentagriculturist.TesssoonalienatesrevealingherearlierencounterwithD’Urberville.TessofD’UrbervillesdemonstratesagreatdealaboutthethemesofthenovelaswellasthecharacterofTess.Thebookwassupposestorevealth