大学毕业论文---奶牛产后瘫痪的综合防治.doc

东北农业大学学士学位论文学号：131055006252002奶牛产后瘫痪的综合防治Integratedcontrolofdairycowpostpartumparalysis学生姓名：指导教师：所在院系：网络教育学院所学专业：动物医学研究方向：临床兽医学东北农业大学中国•哈尔滨2015年3月奶牛产后瘫痪的综合防治PAGEIPAGE-11-摘要奶牛产后瘫痪症，属于家畜产科疾病的范畴，目前在我区奶牛养殖场时有发生，也是兽医临床上较难治疗的一种常见病，若不及时治疗可造成淘汰，给养殖户带来很大经济损失。本文通过对两例典型奶牛产后瘫痪的诊断治疗，根据其发病原因，发病的特点以及临床症状，采取了中西医结合的治疗方法。结果表明：对于产后瘫痪治疗的方法应该依据奶牛的病情确定。并且，作者认为对于产后瘫痪的治疗，采用中西医相结合标本兼治的治疗方法，效果最好。牛产后瘫痪是奶牛养殖业常见的疾病之一，发病原因比较复杂，搞好防治是关键。奶牛的产前产后瘫痪均属营养不良性代谢疾病，主要是饲养管理不当，营养贫乏和代谢紊乱所致。要早发现，早治疗，若延误病程，可造成严重的经济损失。本文从日粮因素、泌乳因素、年龄因素、大脑皮质抑制、内分泌调节等角度进行对该病的发生原因比较全面的综述，介绍了典型病例和非典型病例，并提出了药物疗法、送风疗法、注乳疗法等治疗方法和预防措施，最后告诉我们关于奶牛产后瘫痪的一些心得体会。关键词：奶牛产后瘫痪诊疗预防AbstractCowspostpartumparalysis,belongstothecategoryoflivestockobstetricdisease,atpresentinourdistrictdairyfarms,alsoisakindofcommondiseaseofveterinaryclinicalismoredifficulttotreat,ifnoteliminate,timelytreatmentcancausebringstothefarmerslargeeconomicloss.Thisarticlethroughdiagnosis,treatmentandclinicsymptomtotwotypicalillnesspuerperalparaplegiaofcowbasedondiseasecauseandcharacteristicimplementedthetreatmentmethodthatcombinestraditionalChineseandwesternmedicine.Theresultshows:thetherapeuticalmethodofpuerperalparaplegiaillnessshouldconfirmaccordingtotheconditionofthecow.Forthisreason,authorthinktothemethodofthepuerperalparaplegiatreatmentshouldcombinetogethertreatmentmethodthattreatbothprincipalandsecondaryaspectofdiseasewithtraditionalChineseandwesternmedicinetoadopt,theresultisthebest.Cowspostpartumparalysisisacommondiseasecowbreeding,oneofthecausesismorecomplex,dowellthepreventionandcontrolisthekey.Cowsprenatalpostpartumparalysis.Nutritionisnotbenignmetabolicdiseases,mainlyisimpropermanagement,poornutritionandmetabolicdisorderscausedby.Toearlydetection,earlytreatment,ifthedelayincourseofthedisease,cancauseseriouseconomiclosses.Thisarticlefromthediet,lactation,agefactor,thecerebralcortexinhibition,endocrineregulationAngleonthecausesofthediseasearecompletelysummarized,thepaperintroducesthetypicalcasesandatypicalcases,andputforwardthedrugtherapy,suchassupply