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2023届四川省石室中学高三高考适应性模拟检测英语试题(一)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Weareallawareoftheeffectgreenhousegasemissions(排放)ishavingonourplanetandtheeffortsneededtoprotecttheearth.Mostofusaredoingourbittoreduceourinfluenceortheenvironment,butdespiteourcollectiveeffort,arewedoingenoughtoachievenetzeroby2050?Netzeromeansnotaddingtotheamountofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Manycountriesaredoingtheirbitbychanginghowtheyproduceandusepowertocutdowncarbondioxide(二氧化碳)output.AndtheyannouncedwhatfurtherstepstheyweregoingtotakeattherecentCOP26summitinGlasgow(格拉斯哥气候峰会).IntheUK,thegovernmenthasbeensettingoutitsplanstoachievenetzeroby2050.It’srecentlyannouncedanenddateforthesaleofgasboilers,whichareusedforheatinghomes.Theideaistoreplacethemwithheatpumps.It’sofferinghomeownersupto£5,000toreplacethem.AnotherplanintheUKisabigpushtowardselectriccars.Morechargingpointsaretobeaddedinstreets,andnonewpetrolcarswillbesoldby2030.Butnotallemissionscanbereducedtozero,sothereshouldbeotherwaystomakeupforit.Onewaytodothisistoplantthousandsoftrees,whicharegoodattakingincarbondioxide.TheUKgovernmenthaspromisedtoplant30,000hectaresoftreesayearby2025.Otherideascanworktoo,butwhat’scertainisthiswillcostmoney.TheCBI’s(英国工业联合会)TomThackraytoldtheBBC,“thosecostshavetobeweighedupagainstthecostofdoingnothing.”WhethertheUK,oranyoneelse,reachesnetzeroisyettobeseen.Andthere’ssomedoubtabouthowthiscanbeaccuratelymeasuredanyway.Butit’sgenerallyrecognisedthataglobaleffortisneededtoprotecttheenvironment.Therefore,netzerotargetsonlymakesenseifeveryothercountryismovinginthesamedirection.1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.peoplearedoingenoughtoreducetheamountofgreengasB.gasboilersmustbereplacedbytheendof2030intheUKC.TomThackraybelievedtheUKgovernmentiswastingmoney试卷,D.itmightbedifficulttojudgewhethertheUKreachesnetzero2.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsnetzerotargets?A.Negative.B.Subjective.C.Objective.D.Supportive.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AchievingNetZeroTargetTogetherB.