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红岭中学石厦初中部2022—2023学年度第二学期初三年级中考模拟考试英语试卷(说明:本试卷考试时间为70分钟,满分为75分)命题人:初三英语备课组审题人:初三英语备课组第一部分选择题(50分)I、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每题1分)MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecondhome.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof1.therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething2.happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe3.itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.4.,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He5.thatitwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe6..Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek7.duringthedaytime.Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelp,butwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand8.anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.Wateringyoungplantsinthedryseasonwastoughfortheboy.Molaibuiltatthe9.ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto10.rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendripontheplantsbelow.Molaicontinuedtoplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.1.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge2.A.preciousB.interestingC.unfortunateD.awkward3.A.wasteB.pressureC.painD.damage4.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise5.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted6A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust7.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter8.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed9.A.backB.topC.footD.side10.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.takeD.collectⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每题1.5分)AChatGPTwasreleasedlatelastyearbycompanyOpenAI.Thetechnologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromusers.Theonlinechatbot(chatrobo)hasbeentrainedonlotsofinformationfromtheInternet-itcanhaveahuman-likeconversationansweringquestions.Expertssayitcanbeusedtowritearticles,stories,poemsandevensolvecomputerproblems.Buttherearelimitstowhatitcando,whichOpenAIadmits.Sometimesitwritesanswerswhichareincorrectordon'tmakesense,andi