中考英语易错题专题三英语阅读理解(含解析).pdf

中考英语易错题专题三英语阅读理解(含解析)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Whatdoyouseewhenyoulookatabstract（抽象的）art?Canyouunderstandit?Doesitlooklikeanything?Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactlyliketheylooked.Theydidn'twanttheirarttoberealistic（现实的）.Theyweremoreinterestedinbasicshapesandcolours.Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours（his"blueperiod"）.Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours（his"roseperiod"）.Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled"cubist（立体派的）"becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquares.Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassostrangethatmanyofhisworkmatesdidn'tunderstandit.Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.Otherartistslikethesurrealists（超现实主义画家），wereinterestedinsubconsciousness（潜意识）.PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolsintheirwork.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpicturesthatlookedlikedreams.Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit.（1）Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart?A.Apaintingofahouse.B.Asculptureofacar.C.Adrawingoftwopeopleinacoffeehouse.D.Aredandbluepainting,withnoclearsubject.（2）WhathappenedtoPicasso'sworkafteralongtime?A.Itbecamemoreabstract.B.Itbecamelessstrange.C.Hewentfromusingredcolourstousingbluecolours.D.Heonlypaintedwithcolouredsquares.（3）HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings?A.Byusingstrongcolours.B.Bypaintingrealisticpeople.C.Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.D.Bypaintinginredandpinkcolours.（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Picassopaintedinmanydifferentstyles.B.Daliwasinterestedindreams.C.Abstractartistsfeeleachworkofartonlyhasonemeaning.D.Magritte'sartwasfullofsymbols.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。（1）推理题。根据毕加索是抽象艺术的代表人物Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours