2021届天津外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语一模试卷及参考答案.pdf

2021届天津外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEverwonderwhytherearesomanypeoplepollutingtheearth?Eversaytoyourself：Hey,IwishthatIcoulddomoretohelptheenvironment?Haveyoueverthoughtabouttryingtohelptheearthbutneverreallydidit?Well,herearesomeprettyeasyandskillfulideasforthatgreen-earthdesireinsideyou.●Turnoffyourcomputer.ByleavingitonalldayyouarecreatingmoreCO2thanaregularpassengerwould,drivingtoandfromworkinoneday.●Rideyourbikeorcarpool(合用汽车).Obviously,youarecreatinglessCO2whichwillhelptheozone(臭氧).●Makeagarden.Evensimplygrowsomeplantsinyourkitchen,whichwillhelpproducemoreoxygenwhileeatingupsomeofthatevilCO2.●Buylocalgroceries.Itcreateslessimpactontheenvironment.Besides,you'resupportingyourlocalfarmers.●Recycle.Youhadtoseethiscoming.Butyouhavenoideahowmuchyouarehelpingtheenvironmentbysimplyreusingawaterbottleinsteadofbuyingahugepackatthestore.●Don'trunthewaterwhilebrushing.Itsavesyoumoneyandhelpsthewaterresources.●Openthecurtains.Naturallightismuchprettieranditwillkeeptheenergyusagedown.●Rechargeablebatteries.Youhavenoideahowmuchittakestogetridofbatteries.Doyourselfafavor.Savesomemoneyandsomeenergy.1.Ifyoudon'twanttocreatemoreCO2,youmay_______.A.turnoffyourcomputeroropenthecurtainsB.turnoffyourcomputerorrideyourbikeorcarpoolC.makeagardenoropenthecurtainsD.userechargeablebatteriesormakeagarden2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Mainbody.B.Argument.C.Lead-in.D.Conclusion.3.Themainideaofthepassageisabout________.A.theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.somewaysabouthowtopreventpollutionC.somesuggestionsabouthowtosaveenergyD.somesuggestionsaboutenvironmentalprotectionBNextdoor，anonlinesocialnetworkforneighbors，saysithasattracted$60millionfromearlybackersoftechnologygiants，Google，AmazonandFacebook.Thenewinvestment，1edbyventurefirmKleinerPerkinsCaufield&ByersandinvestmentfirmTigerGlobalManagement，valuesNextdooratmorethan$500million，saidapersonfamiliarwiththematter.Nextdoormembersmake