最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务八试题及答案.pdf

最新国家开放大学电大《理工英语3》形考任务八试题及答案形考任务8二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。That'swhatthismaterialdoes.ItisdevelopedfortheBritishArmy.Thefabricismadeofyarn.Theyarncanconductelectricityfromabatterypacktoanywhereinyourclothing.Itcanchargeyourgadgetsoncontact.Itcancarryeitherpowerordatathroughasoldier'sclothes,helmet,orbackpack.Itcangearthatotherwiseneedsseparatepowersources.Thematerialshavebeenfieldtested.Buttheystillneedtobeweather-proofed.Rightnow,chargingupabatterystillinvolveswires,chargers,andsockets.Inductivechargingisdeveloping.Butyoucannotjustputyourphonedownonanysurfaceandstartpoweringup.Andwhatifthatcouldbehackedtogetherwithsomekindofinductivecharging?You'dbeabletoalmosttotallycutthecordwithyourgadgets.Yes,you'dneedtochargeupwhateverpowersourceyou'reusingnowandthen.Butkeepapairofkhakispluggedinwhiletheyhanginthecloset.A.Butwhatifyourpantsorjacketorbagcouldchargeyourphone,orlaptoporanythingelse?B.ThefabricisdevelopedbyIntelligentTextiles.C.Imaginehavingjeansthatchargeyourphonejustbyputtingitinyourpocket.D.Itisalotdifferentfromhavingtoremembertopluginyourphone.E.Andthat'sallgreat,butwouldthiseverbemadeitintoyourhome,andchargeyourphoneorlaptopsomeday?二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Manisalandanimal,butheisalsocloselytiedtothesea.Throughouthistorytheseahasservedtheneedsofman.Theseahasprovidedmanwithfoodandaconvenientwaytotraveltomanypartsoftheworld.Today,nearlytwo—thirdsoftheworld'spopulationlivewithin80kilometersoftheseacoast.Inthemoderntechnologicalworld,theseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtobeusedup.Thesea,however,stillcanbehopedtosupplymanyofman'sneeds.Thelistofrichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman'stechnologyisimpressive.Oilandgasexplorationshavebeencarriedoutfornearly30years.Valuableamountsofmineralsexistontheoceanfloorreadytobemined(开采).Fishfarmingpromisestobeagoodwaytoproducelargequantitiesoffood.ThecultureoffishandshellfishisanancientskillpracticedinthepastmainlybyOrientalpeople.Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofene