《傲慢与偏见》中语言使用的性别差异研究.docx

AcknowledgmentsThanksforgivingmethischancetoaccomplishthisthesisandtomaketheconclusionformyfouryears’education.Throughwritingthispaper,IhavegainedmoreknowledgethanIsupposed.First,Iamdeeplyindebtedtomysupervisor,Mr.LeiHongyou,forhisinvaluablesupervisionandsuggestions,forhisgenerosityinspendinghistimediscussingquestionsconcerningmythesis,andforhisconstantencouragement.Withouthisguidanceandhelp,thispaperwouldnothavecomeintobeing.Here,Ialsowanttogivemythankstomyclassmateswhohavegivenmemuchhelp.Withouttheirassistanceandencouragement,Iwouldnothavecompletedmythesisinsuchashorttime.Thanksalot!AbstractThroughtheapplicationsoftheLakoff’stheoryonlanguageandgenderwithinthesociolinguisticfieldandConversationAnalysisinthelinguisticfield,thegenderdifferencesinlanguageuseinthenovelPrideandPrejudiceareintendedtobeexploredbystaticanddynamicanalysisinthisthesis.Intermsofstaticanalysis,itisdividedintolexicalandsyntacticlevels;anddynamicaspectincludesamountoftalkandtopicmanagement.Thisthesisattemptstomakeacontrastivestudyaboutgenderdifferencesembodiedinthelanguageusedbymaleandfemalecharactersinthenovel,andprobesintohowthedifferentusesoflanguageareemployedtoportraythetypicalcharacters,expressemotionsandreflectthemes.Inaddition,thisstudywillalsoexplorethemajorfactorsleadingtothegenderdifferencesinlanguageuseinthenovel.ThisthesisprovidesanewperspectiveforotherswhoareinterestedinPrideandPrejudicetoappreciateitsunexcelledcharmandalsoprovesthefeasibilitythatsociolinguisticandlinguistictheoriescanbeappliedtotheinterpretationofliteraryworkstosomedegree.KeyWords:PrideandPrejudice;genderdifferences;languageuse摘要HYPERLINK"javascript:;"本文从社会语言学的角度出发，通过运用罗宾·莱考夫关于语言与性别的理论阐释，及会话分析的相关理论，试图从静态和动态两