语法：现在进行时表将来.ppt

Grammar(1)表示现在进行时的动作，有两种含义：表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作，常与时间状语now,atthemoment等连用。表示现在阶段正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作，常与today,thisweek,thisterm等连用。(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与副词always,continually等连用，表示说话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。eg：Heisalwaysmakingnoiseduringclass,sonoonelikeshim.用现在进行时表示将来Payattentiontotheunderlinedparts:Betty________(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3:00thisafternoon.HerbrotherBob________(see)heroff.It’shalfpastonenow.They__________(wait)forataxioutsidetheschoolgate.2.Somefriends_________(come)toAnne’sbirthdaypartythisevening.Anne’smother__(be)busy______(get)readyforthebirthdaydinner.Anne_________(help)hermothernow.另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:②begoingto＋动词原形:表示主观上打算，意图做某事或有迹象，征兆表明要发生什么事。1.--Whatareyougoingtodotonight?--I’mgoingtowatchTV.2.Look!It’sgoingtorain.3.--Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?--I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.would④beaboutto＋动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。Iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso.我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。⑥一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,(常指按时刻表，日程表发生的动作)仅限于动词come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词.Theplanetakesoffat10:10.Thatis,it’sleavingintenminutes.(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。Ifyoudothatagain,I’llhityou.Whenhecomesback,pleasetellme.(3)用在Ibet和Ihope后面,常用一般现在时表将来。Ibetyoudon’tgetupbeforetentomorrow.我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。1.---I’mgoingtotheStates?---Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay2.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken3.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging4.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,Ihave.___andturnitoff.IgoB.I’vegoneC.I’llgoD.I’mgoing5.---Isthisraincoatyours?---No,mine____therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung6.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbours____foraparty.havepreparedarepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare7.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.hascloseddowncloseddownisclosingdo