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中小学教师职业道德现状及改进对策摘要HYPERLINK"javascript:;"教育是立国之本,是国家发展的重要标识。每个朝代、国家的发展都离不开教育。基础教育是国家教育体系的根基,是国民素质教育的重要环节,对每个人的发展起着深远持久的影响。HYPERLINK"javascript:;"中小学教师作为基础教育的引导者,他们面对的是道德观念不成熟的青少年,教师的职业素养对学生的心灵和人格塑造起着难以估量的作用。HYPERLINK"javascript:;"但是,中小学教师职业道德在不断提高的同时,还存在一些问题。由于经济的快速发展,各种思想观念的不断冲撞、学校和教育部门的管理失误以及教师自身的行为懈怠,我国中小学教师职业道德建设举步维艰,难以适应社会发展和人们的需求。HYPERLINK"javascript:;"因此,提高中小学教师职业道德刻不容缓。中小学教师在不断提升自身职业素养的同时,学校和教育部门应该加强教师的管理和监督、强化教师的法制观念,全社会也应关注师德建设,创造良好的社会环境,齐头并进,使中小学教师师德水平不断提高,我国国民素质整体提高。关键词:中小学;中小学教师;职业道德;原因;对策AbstractEducationisthefoundingofthecountry,isanimportantidentificationofnationaldevelopment.Everydynasty,thedevelopmentofthecountryisinseparablefromeducation.Basiceducationisthefoundationofthenationaleducationsystemandtheimportantlinkofnationalqualityeducation,whichhasaprofoundandlastingeffectoneveryone’sdevelopment.Astheguidingofelementaryschoolteachers,theyareconfrontedwithimmatureteenagers,andteachers’professionalaccomplishmentplaysaninestimableroleinshapingthemindandpersonalityofstudents.However,theprofessionalethicsofteachersinprimaryandsecondaryschoolsareconstantlyimproving,therearesomeproblems.Duetotherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,theconstantcollisionofvariousideas,themismanagementofschoolandeducationdepartmentsandthenegligenceofteachers’behaviors,theconstructionofprofessionalethicsofteachersinChinaisdifficulttoadapttosocialdevelopmentandpeople’sneeds.Therefore,itisurgenttoimprovetheprofessionalethicsofteachers.Whiletheprimaryandsecondaryschoolteachersareconstantlyupgradingtheirprofessionalliteracy,theschoolsandeducationdepartmentsshouldstrengthentheteachers’managementandsupervision,strengthenthelegalsystemofteachers,andthewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontotheconstructionofteacher’smorality,createagoodsocialenvironment,gohandinhand,a