20160210109-丛陆宁-解析《远离尘嚣》中芭丝谢芭的心路历程.docx

解析《远离尘嚣》中芭丝谢芭的心路历程摘要《远离尘嚣》中的女主人公芭丝谢芭，是托马斯•哈代笔下维多利亚时期的代表性人物。纵观芭丝谢芭一生，其心路历程经历了从浮躁、到迷茫、再到绝望。初出茅庐时的浮躁，源于内心的虚荣与自负；追求自由时的迷茫，源于内心的矛盾和犹豫；遭受打击时的绝望，源于理想爱情破灭后的悔恨与麻木。通过解读芭丝谢芭的心路历程，能够进一步感知托马斯•哈代所传达出的对男女平等的期待与渴望。关键词托马斯•哈代《远离尘嚣》芭丝谢芭心路历程AnalysisofBathsheba’sJourneyofSpiritinFarfromTheMaddingCrowdAbstractBathsheba,theheroineofThomasHardy’sFarfromTheMaddingCrowd,isarepresentativecharacteroftheVictorianperiod.ThroughoutBathsheba’swholelife,sheexperiencedfromimpetuositytoconfusionandeventuallytodespair.Theficklenessinherearlylifearisesfromherinnervanityandconceitfulnature;theconfusionduringthepursuitoffreedomstemsfromherinnercontradictionandhesitation;thedespairwhenbeingattackedcomesfromherregretandnumbnessafterdisillusionmentofideallove.ThroughtheinterpretationofBathsheba’sjourneyofspirit,wecanfurtherunderstandThomasHardy’sexpectationandscreamforgenderequality.KeywordsThomasHardyFarfromTheMaddingCrowdBathshebaJourneyofSpirit目录TOC\o"1-2"\h\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc14342"引言1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc12144"一、初出茅庐时的浮躁PAGEREF_Toc121441HYPERLINK\l"_Toc25983"（一）与生俱来的虚荣心理PAGEREF_Toc259831HYPERLINK\l"_Toc11107"（二）逐渐形成的自负心理PAGEREF_Toc111073HYPERLINK\l"_Toc10933"二、追求自由时的迷茫PAGEREF_Toc109334HYPERLINK\l"_Toc24115"（一）面对伯德伍德的内心矛盾PAGEREF_Toc241155HYPERLINK\l"_Toc521"（二）面对托伊的内心犹豫PAGEREF_Toc5216HYPERLINK\l"_Toc9092"三、遭受打击时的绝望PAGEREF_Toc90927HYPERLINK\l"_Toc77"（一）与托伊感情破裂后的悔恨PAGEREF_Toc777HYPERLINK\l"_Toc11698"（二）与奥克重新结合时的麻木PAGEREF_Toc116988HYPERLINK\l"_Toc1016"结语PAGEREF_Toc101610HYPERLINK\l"_Toc10426"参考文献PAGEREF_Toc1042611HYPERLINK\l"_Toc15079"致谢PAGEREF_Toc1507912第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT13页引言托马斯•哈代是英国19世纪末著名的小说家，被高尔基誉为“极少令人怀疑他们描写的事件、人物性格、思想感情逻辑的正确性”[[]李公昭：《新编英国文学选读》，西