建国以来咸阳城市空间形态演变初探.doc

建国以来咸阳城市空间形态演变初探摘要咸阳，2367年建城史、144年建都史的地级城市，是国家级历史文化名城、全国甲级对外开放城市、首批中国优秀旅游城市。探究建国以来咸阳城市空间形态的演变，有助于更全面、更深层次的探究咸阳城市的发展历程。在西部大开发、关天经济区、丝绸之路经济带一个接一个时代浪潮下，大西安中心城市正在成为现实之际，研究历史时期咸阳城市空间演变，为当前大西安城市建设提供借鉴。在全面熟悉研究成果的基础上，收集查阅了各类文献资料，特别是档案资料。简单的回顾了新中国成立之前咸阳城市的空间形态，从建国以来咸阳城市的历次发展规划方案入手，对建国以来咸阳城市空间形态的演变展开详细而深入的研究。认为建国以来咸阳城市发展以改革开放为界限，分为前后两个时期。其城市空间形态经历了以明清咸阳旧城——城市核心区、以人民路为对称轴的带状空间形态、多中心空间格局以及西咸一体化格局下的咸阳城四个城市空间演变阶段。关键词：建国以来；咸阳城市；空间形态；演变过程AbstractHistoryofxianyang,foundedin2367,thecapitalsofl7citiesin144,isthenationalfamoushistoricalandculturalcity,nationalclassaopencity,thefirstbatchofChinaexcellenttourismcity.Toexploretheevolutionofxianyangcityspaceform,sincethefoundingofthehelpmorecomprehensiveanddeeperprobeintothedevelopmentofxianyangcity.Inthedevelopmentofthewesternregion,abouteconomiczone,thesilkroadeconomicbeltoneaftertheothertimes,thebigcenterofxi'ancityisbecomingareality,theresearchhistoryofxianyangurbanspatialevolution,providereferenceforthecurrentbigxi'ancityconstruction.Onthebasisoffullyfamiliarwiththeresearchresults,collectrefertoallkindsofliterature,especiallyinthearchives.Simplyreviewsthexianyangcityspaceform,beforethefoundingofnewChinasincethefoundingofthepastdevelopmentofxianyangcityplanning,inxianyangcityspaceformsincethefoundingoftheevolutionofdetailedandin-depthresearch.Thinkthatsincethefoundingofxianyangcitydevelopmentinreformandopeningup,forline,dividedintotwoperiodsbeforeandafter.TheoldcityofxianyangcityspaceformhasexperiencedintheMingandqingdynasties,renminroadaxisofsymmetry,theurbancoreofbandedspaceform,polycentricspatialpatternandwestsaltyundertheintegrationpatternofxianyangcityfoururbanspatialevolutionstage.KeyWords:thefoundingofthecountry;Xianyangurban;spatialpattern;processofevolution目录TOC\o"