现在分词和过去分词做表语和定语省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Stepone:Revision----doing做定语表用途表动作----------正在进行，主动----------单个词前置，多个词后置---------能够替换成定语从句which…,who…定语(1)表用途==“名词+for+V-ing”。asleepingbag(=)awalkingstick(=)runningshoes(=)2.表动作–主动，正在进行，===定语从句一个跳舞女孩---adancinggirl飘落叶子----thefallingleavesA_____dog正在游泳男孩正在飞老鹰正在笑笨蛋正在漫步猫正在河里游泳男孩正在天上飞老鹰正对着我笑笨蛋正在雨中漫步猫Theboywhoiseatinganice-creamismybrother.Theboy______anice-creamismybrother.2.Doyouknowtheteacherwhoissittingatthetable?Doyouknowtheteacher______atthetable?过去分词做定语表被动+完成ausedstampalightedcandleapollutedriverfrozenfishadevelopedcountry发达国家2.少数动词表完成，不表被动thefallenleaves(落叶）therisensun（升起太阳）aretiredteacher一位退休老师过去分词（done）作定语1)Nobodycansolvetheproblemdiscussedyesterday.=Nobodycansolvetheproblem__________________yesterday.1.语态上2.时间上过去分词和V-ing形式作表语区分:表特征---含有“令人……”表状态---含有“感到……”比较：Thefilmisinteresting.I'minterestedinEnglish．A.Nobodywasinthestoryhetold.B.Thestoryhetoldwasvery.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybodywastohearthenews.B.Thenewsisveryindeed.(excited,exciting)3.A.Theresultofthetestwasrather.B.Hewasveryattheresultofthetest.(disappointed,disappointing)4.A.Whathesaidwasvery.B.Iwasveryatthesight.(amused,amusing)练习二单句改错