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英语元音音标教学省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

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Welcometoourclassı音标英语共有48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。英语辅音和元音在语言中作用相当于汉语中生母和韵母。统计英语音素符号叫做音标。音标放在两条斜线（//），以免和字母混同。国际音标元音单元音/i://i:/teacherseateatreasonseaeasyice-creamreallypleasekey.单元音//---/i//i/---/i/元音/e//e//e/单元音/æ/例词：amapplethathandthankmapjacketblackcangrandmotherfamilyhavedadbaghatsaladhamburgercarrothabbitJanuaryhappy.Cat,cat,catchthatfatrat.前元音发音规律/i:/→/i/→/e/→/æ/Tonguetwister前元音单元音/ə:/-/ɜ://ɜ:/--/ə:/burnsurfpurpleburgerThursdayturnpearllearn单元音/ə//ə/元音/ʌ/例词：cuprunjumpmustmuchbutusfunlunchunclesubjectSundaysoncolormotherlovecomebrotherdoesmonthsomeMonday;FloodcousinTonguetwister中元音元音/u://u:/单元音/ʊ/-/u//ʊ/-/u/元音/ɔ://ɔ:/元音/ɔ/-/ɒ//ɔ/-/ɒ/单元音/ɑ://ɑ:/Tonguetwister后元音你还记得前面出现过那些单元音吗?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________双元音双元音/eI/--/ei//eI/-/ei/双元音/aI/-/ai//aI/--/ai/Tonguetwister双元音/ɔi//ɔI/双元音/iǝ//Iǝ/双元音/eǝ//eǝ/双元音/ʊǝ//ʊǝ/双元音/aʊ//aʊ/双元音/ǝʊ//ǝʊ/那么你能说出全部双元音吗?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________