定语从句关系代词市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

定语从句Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedpart?Theboywhoisreadingneedsthepen.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.Allthatglitters(闪光)isnotgold.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.SomesentenceswithattributiveclauseinthetextAhugecrack_________________________________________________cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.DescriptionHeisaChinese.HeplaysanimportantpartinNBA.HewasborninShanghai.Shanghaiisaninternationalcity.summaryThosewhoareagainsttheplanputupyourhands.Themanwhoisnexttoussellsvegetable.Heisagoodman.Peoplealllikehim.Peopleareproudofhim.Helovesbasketball.Heplaysbasketballverywell.summaryHeisafamousbasketballplayer.HiswifeisYeLi.Theroomismine.Theroom’swindowfacessouthsummary关系代词使用方法从括号中选择正确关系代词完成句子5.Willyoupleaselendmethebook____youboughtyesterday?(which/that/whose)6.Thegirl____legwasbrokenintheearthquakewastakentohospital.(who/whom/whose)7.Thestudent____theteacherpraiseattheclassmeetingisourmonitor.(which/whom/whose)8.Ifoundsomephotosoftouristsites____werenotfarawayfromourcity.(which/that/不填)看图填句Theman_________________isLiuxiang.aboy，hasascar，foreheadxinjiisacity________________________.基础练习4.Thestreet______istotheparkisverynarrow.A.whereB.which5.Theperson___findsmywatchwillgetareward.A.whoB.when6.Thisistheroom__welistenedtothelecture.A.whichB.where7.Theboy___motherisillcannotcometotheparty.A.whoB.whose8.Tellmethereason___youarelate.A.whichB.why翻译1.他指给我看他丢钱包地方。2.我不认识那个和你说话女孩。3.她是一个叫玛丽女孩。4.那些正在打网球男孩是我朋友。Thoseboyswhoareplayingtennisaremyfriends.关系代词that和which在很多情况下能够交换，但哪些情况只能用that?只用that，不用which只用which，不用that1、在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用which，指人用who或whom.1.Herbag,inwhichsheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.2.Thisistheringonwhichshespent1000dollars.3.XiaoWang,withwhomIwenttotheconcert,enjoyedhimselfverymuch.④whose先行词指物时，可用ofwhich代替，但语序不一样，即whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich，或=ofwhich+the+名词。如：Thenovelwhosetitle(=thetitleofwhich或ofwhichthetitle)isRedandBlackisveryinteresting.⑤whose先行词指人时，可用ofwhom代替，但语序不一样，即whose+名词=the+名词