中考英语--专题语法-高效突破-专项11-动词的语态省公开课一等奖百校联赛赛课微课获奖PPT课件.pptx

专题11动词语态高频考点精讲2.被动语态使用方法(1)不知道动作执行者是谁。如：ThewatchismadeinChina.这块手表是在中国制造。(2)没有必要指出动作执行者是谁。如：Moretreesmustbeplantedeveryyear。每年必须种更多树。(3)需要强调或突出动作承受者。如：Chineseisspokenbymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.世界上越来越多人说汉语。(4)说话或发表意见时，为了显得客观公正，惯用被动语态。惯用句型：①Itissaidthat...听说……如：Itissaidthatwe’llhaveanewmanager.听说我们要有新经理了。②Itisreportedthat...据报道……如：Itisreportedthatatrafficaccidenttookplaceearlythismorning.据报道今天清晨有车祸发生。③Itis(well)knownthat...众所周知……如：ItisbelievedthatprintingwasfirstinventedbytheChinese.普通相信印刷术最早是由中国人创造。考点2常见主动语态变被动语态特殊结构考点3主动形式表示被动意义情况十年真题全练1.[·安徽，49题]Whenyouleavetheroom，makesurethedoor__B__．A．waslockedB．islockedC．willbelockedD．shouldbelocked2．[·安徽，42题]Mr.GreenAtosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.A．wasinvitedB．invitedC．isinvitedD．invites3．[·安徽，34题]Whenthebabydog__B__，itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.A．isfoundB．wasfoundC．hasbeenfoundD．willbefound4．[·安徽，49题]Thetask__B__inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A．wasfinishedB．willbefinishedC．hasbeenfinishedD．can’tbefinished5．[·安徽，43题]Don’tworry.YourpackageCereuntilyoucomeback，soenjoyshoppinghere.A．willkeepB．haskeptC．willbekeptD．hasbeenkept6．[·安徽，44题]—Areyougoingtotheparty?—No，becauseID．A．haveaskedB．haven’taskedC．havebeenaskedD．haven’tbeenasked7．[·安徽，46题]ThankstotheInternet，differentkindsofinformationAinashorttime.A．canbelearnedB．hasbeenlearnedC．canlearnD．haslearned8．[·安徽，46题]—It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.—IthinkabridgeDovertheriver.A．wasbuiltB．isbeingbuiltC．hasbeenbuiltD．shouldbebuilt猜押预测5．Inordertomakeourcitymorebeautiful，Ithinkmoretreesandflowers______everyyear.A．areplantedB．wereplantedC．shouldbeplantedD．havebeenplanted6．—China’s23rdBeidouSatellite______intospaceonJune12，.—AsChinese，weareproudofit.A．hasbeensentB．issentC．willbesendD．wassent