高考英语时态和语态省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件.pptx

动词语态时态最惯用几个时态与时间状语搭配1)经常性或习惯性动作1.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play2.---_____myglasses?----Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.wouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen普通现在时使用方法2)客观真理，科学事实或格言警句①Knowledgebeginswithpractice.②Shesaidthattheseawaterissalty.③Insomepartsoftheworld,suchasinEngland,tea____withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.servesC.isservedD.served普通现在时使用方法3）按时刻表将要发生事。句中有时有未来时间状语，但不用未来时。主语通常是车，船，飞机等Thetrainleavesatthreethisafternoon.4）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，用普通现在时代替普通未来时。①Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgotothecountryside.②----Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey_____.----OK.I’llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebrokenB.arebreakingC.getbrokenD.willbebroken③I’vebroughtmytennisthingsalongincasewe_____timeforagametomorrow.A.shallhaveB.haveC.willhaveD.aregoingtohave④----CanIdriveonthefreeway,MrGreen?-----Youcanwhenyou_____abitmoreskilled.A.willgetB.aregettingC.willhavegotD.get普通过去时使用方法1）表示过去发生，和现在没有联络动作或状态1.----Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.----Well,it_____me.A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.hasn’tbeenD.hadn’tbeen2.----I’veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,howgoodadad!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings._____that?A.Don’tyouknowB.Haven’tyouknownC.Didn’tyouknowD.Hadn’tyouknown普通过去时使用方法注意：普通过去时与过去进行时区分普通过去时表示一个完成动作，而过去进行时则表示一个没有完成且正在进行动作。Iwrotealetterthismorning.今天早晨我写了一封信。（信已写完）②Iwaswritingaletterthismorning.今天早晨我在写一封信。（正在写，不一定写完）1.----HasTommyfinishedhisjobyet?----Ihavenoideaofit;he____itthismorning.A.wasdoingB.hadbeendoingC.hasdoneD.did2.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny______asleep.A.read,wasfallingB.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfallingD.read,fell3.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown4.---I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.-----You_____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelostB.hadlostC.didloseD.werelosing.普通未来时①begoingto有很强计划性，打算干什么，而will表示谈话时暂时决定意图，含有暂时性和偶然性。1）----Thetelephoneisringing.----I_____answerit.willB.amgoingtoC.amtoD.amaboutto2）---Alice,whydidn’tyouc