英语动词省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

动词使用方法英语语法－词性详解二－动词一。动词定义类别1)系动词二、短语动词三、按动词形式能够分为谓语动词和非谓语动词2、非谓语动词1.普通现在时2.普通过去时普通过去时练习3.普通未来时4.现在进行时现在进行时练习5.过去进行时6.现在完成时现在完成时练习7.过去完成时8.过去未来时1.Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?普通现在时练习（2）英语动词五种基本形式及改变规则12.动词-ing形式组成：（4）词尾-ed读音过去时练习(1)7.Ithinkyouwereinahurry.You_______yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadwornB.WoreC.werewearingD.arewearing8.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadybadandit_______evenworse.A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting9.-HasJackfinishedhishomeworkyet?-Ihavenoidea.He_______itthismorning.A.wasdoingB.hadbeendoingC.hasdoneD.did10.-Sorry,Iforgettoposttheletterforyou.-Nevermind,_______itmyselftonight.A.I'mgoingtopostB.I'vedecidedtopostC.I'llpostD.I'dratherpostPractice(1)Practice(2)普通未来时练习(1)普通未来时练习(2)普通未来时练习(3)普通未来时练习(4)普通未来时练习（5）普通未来时练习（6）1.C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D情态动词使用方法归纳情态动词有can(could),may(might),must,haveto,shall(should,will(would),dare(dared),need(needed),oughtto等。情态动词无人称和数改变；不能单独使用，必须与其后动词原形组成谓语2)表示请求和允许。-----CanIgonow?-----Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.此时可与may交换。在疑问句中还可用could,might代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于必定句和答语中。----CouldIcometoseeyoutomorrow?----Yes,youcan.(No,I’mafraidnot.)3)表示客观可能性（客观原因形成能力）。They’vechangedthetimetable,sowecangobybusinstead.Thishallcanhold500peopleatleast.二、may,might1)表示请求和允许。might比may语气更委婉，而不是过去式。否定回答时可用can’t或mustn’t，表示“不能够，禁止”。----Might/MayIsmokeinthisroom?----No,youmustn’t.----May/MightItakethisbookoutoftheroom?----Yes,youcan.(No,youcan’t/mustn’t.)用MayI...？征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气，而用CanI...？在口语中更常见。2）用于祈使句，表示祝福。Mayyousucceed!3)表示推测、可能性（不用于疑问