2018高中英语听力场景词汇大汇总.docx

（1）餐馆场景：restaurant餐馆;cafeteria自助餐厅;buffet自助餐;canteen；dininghall食堂，餐厅;coffeeshop；cafe咖啡屋;snackbar小吃街、大排挡【gooutfordinner/dinnerout/eatout出去吃饭】waiter/waitress男/女服务生；order点菜；serve上菜；menu菜单；bill账单【paythebill付账】tip小费；change零钱【Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!】treat请客【Thisismytreat!、It’sonme！我请客!】【goDutch；Let’sgofiftyfifty.AA制】【Helpyourself.请随便吃】knife刀；fork叉；chopsticks筷子；spoon勺子；plate碟子；tray托盘；appetizer开胃菜；dessert甜品，水果；soup汤；steak牛排；cheese奶酪；sandwich三明治；hamburger汉堡包；Frenchfries炸薯条；pizza披萨；bacon培根；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；pork猪肉drink喝，饮料；wine红酒；coke可口可乐；coffee咖啡；dressing调味酱；pepper胡椒；ketchup番茄酱；delicious、yummy可口的；rare半熟的（2）邮局场景：stamp邮票；envelope信封；package/parcel包裹；parcelform包裹单；zipcode邮编；weight重量；overweight超重；postage邮费；extrapostage额外邮资；insurance保险；send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信；delivery投递，传送；claim领取；expressmail快件；EMS特快专递；airmail航空信件；surfacemail平邮；ordinaryletter平信；registeredletter挂号信。（3）图书馆场景：librarycard借书证；borrow借入；lend借出；keep持有，保管，存放；renew续借；return归还；overdue借书逾期；payafine交罚款；librarian图书管理员；bookshelf书架；novel小说；sciencefiction科幻小说；magazine杂志；periodical期刊；referencebook参考书；（4）校园场景：tuition学费；scholarship奖学金；term/semester学期；seminar研讨班；presentation课堂发言；assignment/homework作业；register注册；beabsent缺席；finalexam期末考试；review/goover复习;fail/pass不及格/通过;cutaclass逃课;graduate毕业;stationery文具；essay论文；paper试卷；attendalecture听讲座textbook课本；classroom教师；laboratory实验室；mark/grade成绩；course课程；subject学科；playground操场（5）医院及健康场景：doctor医生；dentist牙医；physician内科医生；surgeon外科医生；nurse护士；hospital医院；clinic诊所；HealthCenter医疗中心；emergencyroom/department急诊室；emergenttreatment急救处理；firstaid急救；treatment治疗手段；checkup检查；physicalexamination体检；takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压；showone’stongue伸出舌头；writeaprescription开处方；giveaninjection打针；visitinghours探视时间medicine药；pills/tablets药丸/药片；aspirin阿司匹林；sufferfrom受…苦；pain疼痛；headache头痛；stomachache肚子痛；backache背痛；sore-throat喉咙痛；cough咳嗽；fever发烧；cold/flu感冒/流感【have/catchacold患感冒】;heartattack心脏病；dizzy眩晕的；——What’sup?/Howisitgoing?/Howareyou?——I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme