20160201146张林星纪映淮研究.doc

纪映淮研究摘要纪映淮字冒绿小字阿男江南上元（今江苏南京）人明末清初女诗人著有《真冷堂词》。她出生于书香世家父纪青兄纪映钟丈夫杜李在抗清中战死纪映淮守寡节孝。她的诗词因战乱大多散失后世现存十余首诗作《秦淮竹枝》为人称道。仅存的诗大概可以分为咏物诗、闺怨诗和咏史怀古诗她的早期诗歌风格清新明丽后来她经历国破家亡诗风变得幽怨伤感。总的来说诗歌语言婉约含蓄修辞丰富形象意象繁复多样。纪映淮的诗词在同时代有一定影响后世对她的诗词评价较高。关键词纪映淮《秦淮竹枝》女性文学AstudyofJiYingHuaiAbstractJiyinghuaithewordisgreenthesmallwordisamanborninShangyuan(nowNanjingJiangsu)inthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverafemalepoetinthelateMingandearlyQingDynastyistheauthorofzhenlengtangCI.ShewasborninaShuxiangfamily.HerfatherwasJiQingherbrotherJiYingzhongherhusbandDuLidiedinthewaragainsttheQingDynasty.Jiyinghuaiwaswidowedandfilial.Mostofherpoemswerelostduetothewarandtherearemorethantenpoemsinthelatergenerations.Herpoem"bamboobranchofQinhuai"ispraisedbypeople.Fromtheremainingpoemsitcanbedividedintochantingthingspoemsboudoirresentmentpoemsandchantinghistoryandcherishingancientpoems.Herearlypoetrystyleisfreshandbright.Latersheexperiencedthecollapseofhercountryandherfamilyandthestyleofpoetrybecamemelancholy.Generallyspeakingthepoeticlanguageissubtlerhetoricisrichinimagesandimagesarecomplexanddiverse.Jiyinghuai'spoemshadacertaininfluenceinthesameeraandlatergenerationshadahighevaluationofherpoems.KeywordsJiyinghuaiQinhuaibamboobranchFemaleliterature目录引言………………………………………………………………………………………1一、纪映淮家世与生平………………………………………………………………………1（一）纪映淮家世………………………………………………………………………1（二）纪映淮生平………………………………………………………………………2二、纪映淮诗歌创作…………………………………………………………………………3（一）诗歌题材内容……………………………………………………………………3（二）诗歌艺术特点……………………………………………………………………5三、纪映淮的影响及接受……………………………………………………………………7（一）同时代的影响……………………………………………………………………7（二）后世接受情况……………………………………………………………………8结语………………………………………………………………………………………9参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………10致谢………………………………………………………………………………………119引言纪映淮的诗歌作品大量散佚各著作收录诗歌不全一些明清著作简略记载纪映淮生平经历对她的人生事迹和评价大都用一句或一段话简述。关于纪映淮的研究专著还未出现对纪映淮其人的研究和作